OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2025-54763

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
78/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
FutureNet MA and IP-K series provided by Century Systems Co., Ltd. contain an OS command Injection vulnerability. A user who logs in to the Web UI of the product may execute an arbitrary OS command.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OS command injection vulnerability in the web UI of FutureNet MA and IP-K series routers. An authenticated user can inject arbitrary OS commands through unsanitized input fields in the web interface, allowing execution with the privileges of the web server process.

MitigationApply vendor patch when available; until then, restrict network access to the web UI to trusted IP addresses only and enforce strong authentication credentials.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the router's web interface or check the device label/firmware to confirm it is a FutureNet MA or IP-K series router. Alternatively, use SNMP or the admin CLI to query the device model information.
    Affected if The device is a FutureNet MA or IP-K series router.
  2. Verify web UI accessibility
    Determine if the router's web interface (HTTP/HTTPS on ports 80/443 or custom ports) is reachable from network locations that are not trusted. Check firewall rules, ACLs, or NAT configurations that expose the web UI.
    Affected if The web UI is exposed to untrusted network segments or the internet.
  3. Confirm authentication is enforced
    Check whether the router requires valid credentials to access the web interface. Attempt an unauthenticated request to the web UI or review authentication settings in the router configuration.
    Affected if The web UI allows unauthenticated access or uses weak/default credentials.
  4. Review input validation in web UI fields
    If you have access, log in to the web UI and examine input fields in configuration pages (such as network settings, diagnostic tools, or admin functions). Look for fields that accept parameters and are not clearly sanitized.
    Affected if The web UI contains input fields that do not appear to sanitize special characters (such as ;, |, &, or backticks) before passing them to system calls.

You are affected if your device is a FutureNet MA or IP-K series router with its web UI exposed to untrusted networks and accessible without proper access controls, particularly if the web interface accepts unsanitized input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patch when available; until then, restrict network access to the web UI to trusted IP addresses only and enforce strong authentication credentials.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
17.0 hours of engineering $3,000
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54763 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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