Cleartext TransmissionWeakness · CWE-319

CVE-2025-54818

HIGH · 8.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-18
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
83/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware expose a proprietary protocol on TCP port 1069 to perform management operations such as modifying system properties. The user management functionality handles sensitive data such as registered usernames and passwords over an unencrypted channel, allowing an adjacent attacker to intercept valid credentials to gain access to the device.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Cognex In-Sight Explorer and In-Sight Camera Firmware expose a proprietary management protocol on TCP port 1069 that transmits usernames and passwords in plaintext, allowing an adjacent attacker on the same network segment to intercept credentials and gain unauthorized access to the device.

MitigationEnable encryption for the proprietary protocol or implement a secure tunnel (TLS/SSL) around communications on port 1069; alternatively, apply available firmware patches from Cognex and restrict network access through segmentation to minimize adjacent attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device web interface, check the system information page, or use the Cognex In-Sight Explorer software to confirm the device is a Cognex In-Sight Camera or In-Sight Explorer system. Note the firmware version if displayed.
    Affected if The device is a Cognex In-Sight product (camera or In-Sight Explorer software) running any firmware version.
  2. Verify TCP port 1069 is open
    Use a network scanner (such as nmap) or netstat command to check if TCP port 1069 is listening on the device. Example: nmap -p 1069 <device-ip> or nc -zv <device-ip> 1069.
    Affected if TCP port 1069 is open and accepting connections on the device.
  3. Confirm network accessibility of port 1069
    Attempt to connect to the device on TCP port 1069 from a system on the same network segment, or review firewall rules and network segmentation to determine if an adjacent attacker could reach port 1069.
    Affected if Port 1069 is reachable from network segments other than trusted management networks.
  4. Check if protocol encryption is disabled
    Review the device configuration settings in In-Sight Explorer or the web interface for the proprietary management protocol on port 1069. Look for encryption settings or security options related to the protocol.
    Affected if Encryption is not enabled for the proprietary protocol on port 1069, or the device configuration shows plaintext transmission is in use.

The environment is affected if a Cognex In-Sight device has TCP port 1069 exposed and accessible on the network with encryption disabled for the proprietary management protocol.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Enable encryption for the proprietary protocol or implement a secure tunnel (TLS/SSL) around communications on port 1069; alternatively, apply available firmware patches from Cognex and restrict network access through segmentation to minimize adjacent attack surface.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-54818 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data