CVE-2025-5580
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /login.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceSQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0's login.php script. The 'email' parameter is not properly sanitized before being used in SQL queries, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL commands. This can lead to unauthorized database access, authentication bypass, or data exfiltration.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify CodeAstro Real Estate Management System installationLocate the web application directory and check for files indicating CodeAstro Real Estate Management System, such as header files, admin panels, or database configuration files. Check version information in any README, about page, or configuration files.Affected if The software is installed and the version is 1.0
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Confirm login.php file existsLocate the login.php file in the web application's root directory or admin folder. This is the vulnerable file mentioned in the CVE.Affected if login.php exists in the web application directory
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Inspect email parameter handling in login.phpOpen login.php and locate the code handling the email parameter from the login form. Search for the SQL query that uses this email value. Look for whether the email input is directly concatenated into the query string without sanitization.Affected if The email parameter is used directly in a SQL query without parameterized queries, prepared statements, or input sanitization functions such as mysqli_real_escape_string or PDO prepared statements
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Verify database query construction methodExamine the login.php code around the authentication SQL query. Check if the query is built using string concatenation with the email variable or if it uses placeholders (?) with prepared statements.Affected if The SQL query uses string concatenation or interpolation with the email variable (e.g., "SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = '$email'") rather than prepared statement placeholders
If CodeAstro Real Estate Management System version 1.0 is installed with a login.php file that directly uses the email parameter in SQL queries without prepared statements or sanitization, the environment is affected by this CVE.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataReplace dynamic SQL queries with parameterized queries/prepared statements for the email parameter. Implement proper input validation and escaping. Consider applying any available vendor patches for this application.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-5580 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-5580 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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