PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2025-58707

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Axiomthemes Spin allows PHP Local File Inclusion. This issue affects Spin: from n/a through 1.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Axiomthemes Spin theme (versions through 1.8) contains a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability where the application improperly controls filenames used in include/require statements. Attackers can manipulate file path parameters to include arbitrary PHP files from the server, potentially achieving remote code execution.

MitigationImplement strict input validation using basename() and realpath() to ensure only allowed files can be included; disable allow_url_include in php.ini; consider using a whitelist approach for permitted include files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Spin theme installation
    Locate the Spin theme directory in the WordPress/WooCommerce themes folder, typically at wp-content/themes/spin/ or similar path. Check for the existence of style.css with Theme Name: Spin by Axiomthemes
    Affected if The Spin theme by Axiomthemes is not installed in the environment
  2. Identify PHP files with include/require statements
    Search the theme directory for PHP files containing include, include_once, require, or require_once statements. Use grep or similar: grep -r "include(\|require(\|include_once(\|require_once(" path/to/theme/
    Affected if No PHP files with inclusion statements are found in the theme
  3. Detect user input in inclusion paths
    Examine PHP files for patterns where $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST, or similar superglobals are used directly as the path parameter in include/require statements without sanitization. Look for patterns like: include($_GET['file']); or require($_REQUEST['page']);
    Affected if User-supplied input is used directly in include/require without basename() or allowlist validation
  4. Verify absence of input validation
    Review the identified vulnerable inclusion code to confirm there is no basename(), pathinfo(), or allowlist validation before the include/require statement. Check that the code does not restrict file paths to a predefined list
    Affected if The file inclusion code lacks basename() or allowlist validation on the user input parameter
  5. Check for exposed vulnerable parameters
    If the vulnerable code uses $_GET or $_REQUEST parameters, verify these are accessible via URL query strings. Test by examining the application's routing to confirm the parameter can be controlled by external requests
    Affected if The vulnerable parameter can be controlled through external HTTP requests

A system is affected if the Axiomthemes Spin theme is installed and contains PHP code that uses user-supplied input directly in include/require statements without basename() or allowlist validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation using basename() and realpath() to ensure only allowed files can be included; disable allow_url_include in php.ini; consider using a whitelist approach for permitted include files.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-58707 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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