Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-58785

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Jiro Sasamoto Ray Enterprise Translation lingotek-translation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Ray Enterprise Translation: from n/a through <= 1.7.2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A missing authorization vulnerability in Ray Enterprise Translation (lingotek-translation) allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. The application fails to properly enforce authorization checks, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive functionality or data.

MitigationImplement proper role-based and level-based authorization checks across all sensitive endpoints and functions to ensure users can only access resources appropriate to their security clearance level.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Ray Enterprise Translation installation
    Search for lingotek-translation module or Ray Enterprise Translation components in the application directory or installed packages
    Affected if The product is found to be installed in the environment
  2. Review translation module access control configuration
    Inspect the security configuration files for the lingotek-translation module, looking for role-based access control (RBAC) or level-based authorization settings
    Affected if Authorization settings are missing, misconfigured, or set to allow unrestricted access to sensitive translation functions
  3. Test sensitive endpoints for proper authorization enforcement
    Attempt to access translation-related endpoints or functions with a low-privilege or unauthorized user account to verify authorization is enforced
    Affected if Unauthorized users can access sensitive translation functionality or data they should not have permission to view or modify
  4. Check for missing authorization checks in translation API endpoints
    Review the API or function calls within the lingotek-translation module to identify if authorization decorators or permission checks are present on sensitive operations
    Affected if Sensitive endpoints lack proper authorization validation code or checks are conditionally missing

Environment is affected if Ray Enterprise Translation (lingotek-translation) is present and sensitive endpoints lack or have misconfigured authorization controls allowing unauthorized access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper role-based and level-based authorization checks across all sensitive endpoints and functions to ensure users can only access resources appropriate to their security clearance level.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-58785 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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