CerebrumWordPress extension · Axiomthemes

CVE-2025-58926

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.12 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Cerebrum cerebrum allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Cerebrum: from n/a through <= 1.12.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the Cerebrum PHP theme where user-controlled input is used in include/require statements without proper validation, allowing attackers to potentially read sensitive files from the server filesystem.

MitigationImplement strict whitelist-based input validation for any parameters used in include/require statements, use basename() to strip path traversal sequences, and consider using a mapping array instead of direct file name inclusion.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CerebrumWordPress extension
Affected:<= 1.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cerebrum theme version
    Check the theme's style.css header comment, version.php file, or theme configuration for the version number. Compare it to the affected range (<=1.12).
    Affected if Installed version is 1.12 or lower.
  2. Locate include/require statements using user input
    Search PHP files in the theme for patterns like 'include($_GET', 'require($_REQUEST', or similar where superglobal arrays are used directly in inclusion statements without sanitization.
    Affected if Any include/require statement uses $_GET, $_POST, or $_REQUEST parameters without validation.
  3. Identify vulnerable parameters
    Review the identified inclusion statements to find which specific parameter names (e.g., 'page', 'template', 'file', 'view') are used in the include/require calls.
    Affected if A parameter from user input is used in include/require without validation.
  4. Check for path traversal validation
    Examine whether the code uses basename(), realpath(), or whitelist validation on the parameter before inclusion. Look for absent or weak validation patterns.
    Affected if No basename(), realpath(), or whitelist validation exists before the include/require.
  5. Verify parameter is externally accessible
    Confirm the vulnerable parameter can be passed via GET or POST requests to the application. Check if the code path handling this parameter is reachable without authentication.
    Affected if The vulnerable parameter can be controlled via HTTP requests without authentication barriers.

The environment is affected if Cerebrum version is 1.12 or lower AND user-controllable parameters are used in include/require statements without proper validation like basename().

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.12
Interim mitigation

Implement strict whitelist-based input validation for any parameters used in include/require statements, use basename() to strip path traversal sequences, and consider using a mapping array instead of direct file name inclusion.

Fix this in Cerebrum Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-58926 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data