CVE-2025-59111
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedWindu CMS is vulnerable to Broken Access Control in user editing functionality. Malicious attacker can send a GET request which allows privileged users to delete Super Admins which is not possible with GUI. Only version 4.1 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable. This issue was fixed in version 4.1 build 2250.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceWindu CMS v4.1 contains a Broken Access Control vulnerability in its user editing functionality. Attackers can send a crafted GET request to delete Super Admin accounts, an action that is not permitted through the application's GUI. This bypasses normal authorization checks and allows privilege escalation.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 4.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Windu CMS installationLook for the Windu CMS directory structure, typically in the web root. Check for the presence of index.php and the /public folder characteristic of Windu installations.Affected if Windu CMS is installed on the server.
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Determine Windu CMS versionLocate the version file or check the main index.php for a version constant. Common locations include a /data/version.php file or the main class definition.Affected if The installed version is exactly 4.1.
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Check build numberInspect the version file or class for a build number. Look for a build, revision, or buildNumber variable alongside the version string.Affected if The build number is below 2250, indicating an unpatched version.
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Verify user editing endpoint accessibilityReview web server access logs for GET requests to user management endpoints such as /admin/user/delete or /user/delete. Check for unusual patterns involving user ID parameters.Affected if GET requests to user deletion endpoints are being processed (not rejected) by the application.
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Audit Super Admin accountsQuery the users table in the database to enumerate accounts with Super Admin privileges. Check for any unexpected accounts or unauthorized modifications.Affected if Super Admin accounts exist and the application allows unauthenticated or low-privilege access to deletion functions.
You are affected if Windu CMS version 4.1 with a build number below 2250 is installed and the application processes deletion requests to user management endpoints without proper authorization checks.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpgrade Windu CMS to version 4.1 build 2250 or later, which contains the security fix for this access control bypass.
Windu CMS 4.1 build 2250
- Upgrade Windu CMS from version 4.1 to version 4.1 build 2250
- After upgrading, verify the build number matches 2250 in the system information or admin panel
- Test that the user editing functionality now properly enforces authorization controls - specifically verify that non-Super Admin users cannot delete Super Admin accounts
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,224.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-59111 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-59111 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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