Windows 10 1507Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2025-59192

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.10240.21161 / 10.0.14393.8519 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Buffer over-read in Storport.sys Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in Storport.sys, a Windows kernel-mode driver responsible for storage port miniport drivers. The flaw allows a local authenticated attacker to read beyond allocated memory boundaries, which can be leveraged to elevate privileges from a standard user account to SYSTEM-level access.

MitigationApply the latest Windows security updates that include the Storport.sys patch. Until patching is possible, minimize local privileged access and monitor for suspicious use of storage diagnostic tools.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1507Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.10240.21161
Windows 10 1607Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.8519
Windows 10 1809Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.7919
Windows 10 21h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19044.6456
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.6456
Windows 11 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22621.6060
Windows 11 23h2Operating system
Affected:<= 10.0.22631.6060
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.6899

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the Storport.sys driver file
    Open File Explorer and navigate to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\Storport.sys, or run 'driverquery /v /fo list' and look for Storport.sys in the list
    Affected if The file does not exist (but note: Storport.sys is a core Windows driver and should be present on systems using storage miniport drivers)
  2. Check the version of Storport.sys
    Right-click Storport.sys, select Properties, go to the Details tab, and note the File Version value. Alternatively, run 'powershell (Get-Item C:\Windows\System32\drivers\Storport.sys).VersionInfo'
    Affected if The displayed version is lower than the version in the security update for this CVE (version comparison needed against patched driver)
  3. Identify the Windows version and build
    Run 'winver' or 'systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"' to determine the exact Windows 10 or 11 build number
    Affected if The Windows build falls within any of the affected ranges: 10.0.10240.21161 or lower for 1507, 10.0.14393.8519 or lower for 1607, 10.0.17763.7919 or lower for 1809, 10.0.19044.6456 or lower for 21h2, 10.0.19045.6456 or lower for 22h2, 10.0.22621.6060 or lower for 11 22h2, 10.0.22631.6060 or lower fo
  4. Confirm the local attacker vector applicability
    Verify that non-administrative user accounts exist on the system, as the vulnerability requires a local authenticated user to exploit the buffer over-read
    Affected if Standard user accounts are present and the system is running a vulnerable Windows version

A system is affected if it runs Windows 10 1507 through 22h2, or Windows 11 22h2 through 24h2, with build numbers below the thresholds listed and has non-administrative user accounts present.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.10240.21161 / 10.0.14393.8519 / 10.0.17763.7919 or later
Fixed in 10.0.10240.2116110.0.14393.851910.0.17763.7919
Interim mitigation

Apply the latest Windows security updates that include the Storport.sys patch. Until patching is possible, minimize local privileged access and monitor for suspicious use of storage diagnostic tools.

Recommended fix High confidence

Install the latest Windows cumulative security update that includes the fix for CVE-2025-59192, targeting specific builds: Windows 10 1507 to 10.0.10240.21161, Windows 10 1607 to 10.0.14393.8519, Windows 10 1809 to 10.0.17763.7919, Windows 10 21h2 to 10.0.19044.6456, Windows 10 22h2 to 10.0.19045.64

  1. Identify the current Windows version by running 'winver' or 'systeminfo' in Command Prompt
  2. Determine which build version is currently installed (e.g., 10.0.19045.xxxx)
  3. Navigate to Windows Update via Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update
  4. Check for updates and install the latest cumulative security update, or manually download the specific KB patch for your Windows version from the Microsoft Update Catalog
  5. After installation, verify the new build version matches or exceeds the fixed version for your Windows release (e.g., Windows 10 22h2 should be >= 10.0.19045.6456)
  6. Restart the system as prompted to complete the update
Caveat Standard Windows update risks apply - ensure backups and test in non-production environments before broad deployment; some updates may require restart and may affect running services

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1507 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,080
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-59192 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-59192 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data