CVE-2025-60050
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedImproper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Panda panda allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Panda: from n/a through <= 1.21.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThe Panda WordPress theme by axiomthemes contains a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability (CWE-98) in versions through 1.21. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user-supplied input used in PHP include/require statements, allowing attackers to include arbitrary PHP files from the local filesystem or potentially remote sources.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 1.21CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the installed theme versionAccess the WordPress admin dashboard, navigate to Appearance > Themes, and locate the Panda theme to view its version number. Alternatively, check the style.css file in wp-content/themes/panda/ for the 'Version:' header in the theme comments.Affected if The displayed version is 1.21 or any lower version number, indicating the theme is within the affected range (<= 1.21).
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Locate file inclusion code in the themeSearch the theme files (particularly PHP files in wp-content/themes/panda/) for include, require, include_once, or require_once statements that use variables derived from request parameters (e.g., $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST). Look for patterns like 'include($_REQUEST["..."]' or 'require($var)' without sanitization.Affected if Such vulnerable file inclusion code exists in the theme, meaning user-supplied input could be used to control which files are included.
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Identify the vulnerable parameterExamine any found file inclusion code to determine which specific HTTP parameter (GET, POST, or REQUEST) feeds the include/require statement. Test sending a request with a benign path value to confirm the parameter is processed.Affected if A parameter controllable via HTTP request is directly used in an include/require statement without validation, indicating the vulnerability is present and exploitable.
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Check PHP configuration for remote inclusion supportReview the PHP configuration file (php.ini) and verify the setting for 'allow_url_include'. If accessible via the site, create a PHPinfo page or check the server configuration to confirm whether this directive is enabled.Affected if allow_url_include is set to On, which would allow remote file inclusion in addition to local file inclusion, increasing the severity of exploitation.
You are affected if your installed Panda theme version is 1.21 or lower AND the theme contains file inclusion code that uses unsanitized user input from HTTP parameters.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataUpdate to the latest patched version of the Panda theme. If no patch is available, implement input validation/sanitization on all file inclusion parameters and disable allow_url_include in PHP configuration.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-60050 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-60050 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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