SQL InjectionWeakness · CWE-89

CVE-2025-61025

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue in the sslr_qst_get component of openlink virtuoso-opensource v7.2.11 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted SQL statements.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the sslr_qst_get component of OpenLink Virtuoso Open-Source v7.2.11. Attackers can cause the service to become unavailable by submitting specially crafted SQL statements that trigger the vulnerability in the query processing component.

MitigationApply the vendor patch when available. Until then, restrict database access to trusted users only, implement query timeout limits, and consider network-level filtering to limit exposure to untrusted sources.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenLink Virtuoso installation and version
    Run the command 'virtuoso --version' or check for the virtuoso-server process (e.g., 'ps aux | grep virtuoso') to confirm the product and obtain the exact version number installed
    Affected if The installed version is exactly v7.2.11 (the vulnerable version listed in the CVE)
  2. Verify SQL query service is accessible
    Check if the Virtuoso SQL port (default 1111) is listening and accessible by running 'netstat -tlnp | grep 1111' or 'ss -tlnp | grep 1111' to confirm the service is exposed
    Affected if The Virtuoso SQL service is listening and accessible (the sslr_qst_get component processes SQL queries submitted to this service)
  3. Confirm network exposure of the database interface
    Review firewall rules or network configuration to determine if the SQL service port is exposed to untrusted networks. Check /etc/firewalld/rules.xml, iptables rules, or cloud security groups as applicable
    Affected if The SQL interface is reachable from network segments containing untrusted users (the attack requires submitting malicious SQL statements)
  4. Check query timeout configuration
    Inspect the Virtuoso INI configuration file (typically virtuoso.ini) for any [Query] section and timeout settings, or check if a query timeout mechanism is implemented at the application layer
    Affected if No query timeout limits are configured, allowing crafted queries to run indefinitely and cause DoS

You are affected if running OpenLink Virtuoso v7.2.11 and the SQL query service (sslr_qst_get component) is accessible to untrusted users without query timeout protections.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch when available. Until then, restrict database access to trusted users only, implement query timeout limits, and consider network-level filtering to limit exposure to untrusted sources.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,280
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-61025 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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