SQL InjectionWeakness · CWE-89

CVE-2025-61455

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-20
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SQL Injection vulnerability exists in Bhabishya-123 E-commerce 1.0, specifically within the signup.inc.php endpoint. The application directly incorporates unsanitized user inputs into SQL queries, allowing unauthenticated attackers to bypass authentication and gain full access.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A SQL Injection vulnerability in the signup.inc.php endpoint of Bhabishya-123 E-commerce 1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious SQL statements through unsanitized user inputs directly into database queries, enabling authentication bypass and full system access.

MitigationReplace direct string concatenation in SQL queries with parameterized queries (prepared statements) using PDO or MySQLi, and implement input validation and output encoding across all user-facing endpoints.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the Bhabishya-123 E-commerce application
    Search your web server directories for the Bhabishya-123 E-commerce installation. Look for directories containing 'ecommerce', 'bhabishya', or similar naming patterns.
    Affected if The application is installed on the server.
  2. Identify the signup.inc.php file
    Find the file named 'signup.inc.php' within the application root or includes directory. Common paths include /includes/signup.inc.php or /inc/signup.inc.php.
    Affected if The signup.inc.php file exists in the application.
  3. Check the installed version
    Look for a version file, README, or any file containing version information (e.g., version.php, VERSION.txt). Check the footer or admin panel of the application for version display.
    Affected if The installed version is 1.0 or falls within the initial release range.
  4. Examine signup.inc.php for SQL injection vulnerability
    Open signup.inc.php in a text editor and inspect the SQL query handling. Search for direct string concatenation of user input into SQL queries (e.g., "SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = '" . $_POST['email'] . "'").
    Affected if The code uses direct concatenation instead of prepared statements for user inputs in SQL queries.
  5. Verify the signup endpoint is accessible
    Attempt to access the signup page via HTTP (e.g., /signup.php, /register.php, or /index.php?page=signup). Check if the signup.inc.php is included by any publicly accessible PHP file.
    Affected if The signup functionality is accessible to unauthenticated users.

You are affected if Bhabishya-123 E-commerce version 1.0 is installed, the vulnerable signup.inc.php file exists, and the signup endpoint is publicly accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace direct string concatenation in SQL queries with parameterized queries (prepared statements) using PDO or MySQLi, and implement input validation and output encoding across all user-facing endpoints.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
26.0 hours of engineering $4,580
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $7,328.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-61455 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-61455 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data