Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-62116

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in quadlayers AI Copilot ai-copilot allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects AI Copilot: from n/a through <= 1.5.2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The AI Copilot plugin by quadlayers has a missing authorization vulnerability that allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access control security levels. This broken access control issue enables unauthorized users to access functionality that should require proper authentication and authorization, likely due to missing capability checks or nonce validations on sensitive functions.

MitigationUpdate the AI Copilot plugin to the latest version when available, and conduct a security audit of all admin and user-facing functions to ensure proper capability checks and authorization gates are in place.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if AI Copilot plugin is installed
    Navigate to WordPress admin dashboard > Plugins, or inspect the wp-content/plugins directory for a folder containing 'ai-copilot' or 'quadlayers' related to AI Copilot functionality
    Affected if The AI Copilot plugin by quadlayers appears in the installed plugins list
  2. Determine installed plugin version
    In WordPress admin > Plugins > AI Copilot, check the version number displayed below the plugin name; alternatively, inspect the plugin's main PHP file header for 'Version:' tag
    Affected if The version number cannot be verified or is older than the latest patched version available from quadlayers
  3. Identify admin functions lacking authorization
    Review plugin source code files (especially AJAX handlers, API endpoints, and admin menu callbacks) for missing capability checks - look for functions that execute sensitive operations without current_user_can() or similar authorization validation
    Affected if Any admin action handlers, AJAX endpoints, or callback functions are found without proper capability checks before executing sensitive operations
  4. Check for unprotected AJAX endpoints
    Inspect plugin AJAX action registrations (add_action('wp_ajax_...')) and verify each includes nonce validation and capability checks; examine public-facing AJAX handlers (wp_ajax_nopriv_...) that should require authentication
    Affected if AJAX endpoints exist that handle sensitive operations without nonce verification or capability checks, or allow nopriv (unauthenticated) access to protected functions
  5. Audit REST API routes if present
    If the plugin registers REST API routes, review route definitions for missing permission_callback functions that verify user capabilities before granting access
    Affected if REST API endpoints are registered without permission_callback functions or with permissive callbacks that allow unauthorized access to sensitive data or actions

A user is affected if the AI Copilot plugin is installed and contains admin functions, AJAX endpoints, or REST routes that execute without proper capability checks or nonce validation, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive functionality.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the AI Copilot plugin to the latest version when available, and conduct a security audit of all admin and user-facing functions to ensure proper capability checks and authorization gates are in place.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Latest available version of AI Copilot plugin (version > 1.5.2)

  1. 1. Backup your WordPress site and database before performing any updates.
  2. 2. Navigate to WordPress admin dashboard > Plugins > Installed Plugins.
  3. 3. Locate the AI Copilot plugin by quadlayers.
  4. 4. If an update is available, click 'Update Now' to install the latest version.
  5. 5. After updating, verify the plugin is functioning correctly.
  6. 6. Test that the authorization controls are properly enforced for the plugin's features.

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-62116 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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