Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)Weakness · CWE-918

CVE-2025-6242

HIGH · 7.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-07
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the MediaConnector class within the vLLM project's multimodal feature set. The load_from_url and load_from_url_async methods fetch and process media from user-provided URLs without adequate restrictions on the target hosts. This allows an attacker to coerce the vLLM server into making arbitrary requests to internal network resources.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SSRF vulnerability in vLLM's MediaConnector class where load_from_url and load_from_url_async methods fetch media from user-supplied URLs without validating or restricting target hosts, enabling attackers to make the server request arbitrary internal network resources.

MitigationImplement strict allowlist-based URL validation and block requests to internal/private IP ranges (127.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, localhost, metadata endpoints) in the MediaConnector URL-fetching methods.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify vLLM installation
    Run `pip show vllm` or check your Python environment for the vLLM package
    Affected if vLLM is not installed means not affected; if installed, continue to version check
  2. Check installed vLLM version
    Run `pip show vllm` and note the Version field, then compare against the fixed release that addresses CVE-2025-6242
    Affected if If the installed version is older than the patched version, the vulnerability is present
  3. Locate MediaConnector usage in deployed code
    Search your codebase for imports of MediaConnector: `grep -r 'MediaConnector' .` or `grep -r 'from vllm.*MediaConnector' .`
    Affected if If MediaConnector is imported and load_from_url or load_from_url_async methods are called, the vulnerable code path exists
  4. Verify API exposure of vulnerable methods
    Review your vLLM API endpoints and configuration to determine if load_from_url or load_from_url_async can be triggered via user-supplied URLs
    Affected if If these methods are reachable through API endpoints or config without host validation, the SSRF attack surface exists

You are affected if vLLM with a vulnerable version is installed AND the MediaConnector load_from_url/load_from_url_async methods are accessible and can accept user-supplied URLs without host validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict allowlist-based URL validation and block requests to internal/private IP ranges (127.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, localhost, metadata endpoints) in the MediaConnector URL-fetching methods.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-6242 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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