Open Source Social NetworkApplication · Opensource Socialnetwork

CVE-2025-63441

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
77/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Open Source Social Network (OSSN) 8.6 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the parameter param` at endpoint u/administrator/friends.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OSSN 8.6 contains a reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the administrator friends endpoint (u/administrator/friends). The 'param' parameter accepts unsanitized user input that gets rendered in the HTTP response without proper output encoding, allowing injection of arbitrary JavaScript code that executes in the context of authenticated administrator sessions.

MitigationImplement contextual output encoding for the 'param' parameter before rendering in HTML, and add input validation to reject suspicious characters. Consider implementing a Content Security Policy (CSP) as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Open Source Social NetworkApplication
Affected:= 8.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm OSSN installation and version
    Locate the OSSN installation directory and check version.php or similar version file. Alternatively, check the database version record if accessible.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 8.6
  2. Verify administrator friends endpoint exists
    Check if the file path components/administrator/friends.php or the routed endpoint u/administrator/friends exists within the OSSN installation.
    Affected if The administrator friends endpoint exists and is accessible
  3. Confirm administrator authentication is possible
    Check if administrator accounts can exist in the OSSN database (ossn_users table with admin role) and if the authentication system is enabled.
    Affected if Administrator accounts can be created and authenticated in the system
  4. Test param parameter reflection
    Submit a request to the u/administrator/friends endpoint with a benign test string in the 'param' parameter (e.g., ?param=test123), then inspect the HTTP response to see if the value is reflected without encoding.
    Affected if The 'param' parameter value is reflected in the response without HTML encoding or sanitization

You are affected if running OSSN version 8.6 and the administrator friends endpoint reflects the 'param' parameter unencoded in responses.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement contextual output encoding for the 'param' parameter before rendering in HTML, and add input validation to reject suspicious characters. Consider implementing a Content Security Policy (CSP) as a defense-in-depth measure.

Fix this in Open Source Social Network Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-63441 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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