CWE-603Weakness · CWE-603

CVE-2025-64119

CRITICAL · 9.3 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-01-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in Nuvation Battery Management System allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects Battery Management System: through 2.3.9.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Authentication bypass vulnerability in Nuvation Battery Management System allows remote unauthenticated attackers to circumvent authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to the BMS, potentially enabling control over battery systems and exposure of sensitive operational data.

MitigationUpgrade Nuvation BMS to a version beyond 2.3.9. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation, restrict external access to the BMS interface, and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
Authentication
Y
User interaction
None
Scope
P

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Nuvation BMS software version
    Locate the installed Nuvation BMS software version through the system's about page, command-line version flag, or configuration file. Common locations include the software's web interface (typically under Help > About), the executable's properties, or the installation directory.
    Affected if The installed version is 2.3.9 or lower.
  2. Verify authentication is configured
    Check if the BMS authentication mechanism is enabled. This may be visible in the BMS web interface under Security or Access settings, or in the configuration file that defines user authentication requirements.
    Affected if Authentication is disabled or misconfigured, allowing unauthenticated access.
  3. Assess network exposure
    Determine if the BMS web interface or management port is exposed to untrusted networks. Check firewall rules, NAT configurations, and network segment placement.
    Affected if The BMS management interface is directly accessible from the internet or an untrusted network segment.
  4. Review access logs for unauthorized attempts
    Examine BMS access logs for successful or failed authentication attempts, particularly from unexpected IP addresses, unusual timing patterns, or requests to protected endpoints without credentials.
    Affected if Logs show successful unauthenticated access or authentication bypass indicators.

A user is affected if their Nuvation BMS software is version 2.3.9 or lower AND the system is configured with authentication that can be bypassed, especially if network-accessible.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Nuvation BMS to a version beyond 2.3.9. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network segmentation, restrict external access to the BMS interface, and monitor for unauthorized access attempts.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation24.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
56.0 hours of engineering $9,760
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-64119 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-64119 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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