Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-66086

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Cozy Vision SMS Alert Order Notifications sms-alert allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects SMS Alert Order Notifications: from n/a through <= 3.8.8.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a missing authorization (IDOR/broken access control) vulnerability in the Cozy Vision SMS Alert Order Notifications WordPress plugin. The plugin fails to properly enforce authorization checks on order notification endpoints, allowing unauthenticated or unauthorized users to access sensitive order notification functionality due to incorrectly configured access control security levels.

MitigationUpgrade to the latest version of the SMS Alert plugin (beyond 3.8.8) which contains proper authorization checks, and review and configure appropriate access control settings for order notification endpoints.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm SMS Alert plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'SMS Alert Order Notifications' or 'Cozy Vision SMS Alert' plugin. Alternatively, check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for a folder containing 'sms-alert' in the name.
    Affected if The plugin is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Identify installed plugin version
    In WordPress admin > Plugins, find the SMS Alert plugin and read the version number displayed below the plugin name. Alternatively, check the main plugin PHP file for a 'Version' header comment.
    Affected if The installed version is 3.8.8 or lower
  3. Verify order notification endpoints are accessible
    Test access to common SMS Alert order notification endpoints such as /?smsalert=order-notify or /wp-json/smsalert/v1/order-notify using a tool like curl or a browser (while logged out). Compare HTTP response codes.
    Affected if Endpoints return 200 OK or sensitive data without requiring authentication
  4. Check access control security level configuration
    In WordPress admin, navigate to SMS Alert settings > General Settings > Access Control and verify the 'Security Level' or 'Authorization' setting. The vulnerability stems from incorrectly configured security levels.
    Affected if Security level is set to 'Public' or 'Guest' or is misconfigured to allow unauthenticated access

A user is affected if the SMS Alert plugin version is 3.8.8 or lower AND the order notification endpoints are accessible without authentication due to misconfigured access control settings.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to the latest version of the SMS Alert plugin (beyond 3.8.8) which contains proper authorization checks, and review and configure appropriate access control settings for order notification endpoints.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-66086 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data