CVE-2025-66169
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedCypher Injection vulnerability in Apache Camel camel-neo4j component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.10.0 before 4.10.8, from 4.14.0 before 4.14.3, from 4.15.0 before 4.17.0 Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.10.8 for 4.10.x LTS and 4.14.3 for 4.14.x LTS and 4.17.0.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceCypher injection vulnerability in Apache Camel's camel-neo4j component allows attackers to manipulate Neo4j graph database queries through unsanitized input, similar to SQL injection but targeting the Cypher query language used by Neo4j.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 4.10.0, < 4.10.8>= 4.14.0, < 4.14.3>= 4.15.0, < 4.17.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Apache Camel versionCheck your project's Maven pom.xml for the camel-bom or individual camel-core version, or run: mvn dependency:tree | grep camel-core. In runtime deployments, check the lib folder for camel-core-{version}.jarAffected if Version is 4.10.0-4.10.7, 4.14.0-4.14.2, or 4.15.0-4.16.x (before 4.17.0)
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Check for camel-neo4j dependencyRun: mvn dependency:tree | grep neo4j, or inspect your build artifacts for camel-neo4j-{version}.jarAffected if The camel-neo4j component is present in your dependencies
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Identify Neo4j route definitionsSearch your codebase for Neo4j endpoint URIs in route definitions: look for 'neo4j://' in XML, YAML, or Java DSL route files. Also check for beans of type Neo4jComponent or Neo4jEndpointAffected if Routes configure a Neo4j endpoint
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Inspect query parameter usageReview the Neo4j route code for dynamic values in Cypher queries, particularly header expressions, simple expressions, or parameters passed from external sources (such as: ${header.name}, $simple{body.field}, or query parameters from incoming messages)Affected if User-controlled or dynamic input is passed directly to Cypher query parameters without using parameterized queries
You are affected if you run Apache Camel in the vulnerable version range AND use the camel-neo4j component with dynamic input in Cypher queries.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped4.10.84.14.34.17.0
Upgrade Apache Camel to version 4.10.8, 4.14.3, or 4.17.0 (depending on your branch) to resolve this vulnerability.
Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.10.8, 4.14.3, or 4.17.0 depending on your current branch
- Identify the current Apache Camel version in use (check pom.xml, build.gradle, or container image tags)
- Update the Camel dependency version to the appropriate fixed release: 4.10.8 for 4.10.x users, 4.14.3 for 4.14.x users, or 4.17.0 for 4.15.x/4.16.x users
- In Maven projects, update the camel-bom and camel-neo4j dependency versions in pom.xml
- Run build and tests to verify the upgrade does not introduce regressions
- Redeploy the updated application
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,752.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-66169 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-66169 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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