Improper Privilege ManagementWeakness · CWE-269

CVE-2025-66265

MEDIUM · 6.9 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-11-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CMService.exe creates the C:\\usr directory and subdirectories with insecure permissions, granting write access to all authenticated users. This allows attackers to replace configuration files (such as snmp.conf) or hijack DLLs to escalate privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

CMService.exe creates the C:\usr directory and subdirectories with insecure permissions, granting write access to all authenticated users. This allows local attackers to replace configuration files (such as snmp.conf) or plant malicious DLLs to achieve privilege escalation to SYSTEM.

MitigationRestrict permissions on C:\usr and its subdirectories to remove write access for authenticated users, limiting access to administrators or the service account only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate CMService.exe on the system
    Search for CMService.exe using: Get-ChildItem -Path C:\ -Recurse -Filter CMService.exe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue or check common installation paths like C:\Program Files\, C:\Program Files (x86)\, or the application's install directory
    Affected if CMService.exe is found and running on the system
  2. Verify C:\usr directory exists
    Check if the directory exists using: Test-Path C:\usr or dir C:\usr
    Affected if C:\usr directory exists on the system (created by CMService.exe)
  3. Inspect permissions on C:\usr
    Run: icacls C:\usr to view ACLs. Look for entries showing authenticated users or Users group with (F) Full or (W) Write permissions
    Affected if Authenticated Users or Users group has Write or Full control permissions to C:\usr
  4. Inspect permissions on C:\usr subdirectories
    Run: icacls C:\usr\* /T to recursively view ACLs on all subdirectories. Check each entry for write permissions granted to authenticated users
    Affected if Any subdirectory under C:\usr grants Write or Full control to authenticated users
  5. Check for replaceable configuration files
    Search for configuration files in C:\usr and subdirectories, especially snmp.conf: Get-ChildItem -Path C:\usr -Recurse -Filter *.conf -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    Affected if Configuration files like snmp.conf exist in C:\usr or its subdirectories with world-writable permissions

If CMService.exe is installed and C:\usr with its subdirectories grant Write or Full permissions to authenticated users, the system is vulnerable to privilege escalation via file replacement.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict permissions on C:\usr and its subdirectories to remove write access for authenticated users, limiting access to administrators or the service account only.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,090
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,744.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-66265 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-66265 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data