CVE-2025-66446
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedMaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.3.1 and below have improper file permissions which allow attackers to overwrite the built-in dynamic linker and other critical files, potentially resulting in privilege escalation. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceMaxKB versions 2.3.1 and below have improper file permissions that allow attackers to overwrite the built-in dynamic linker and other critical system files, potentially leading to privilege escalation.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2.4.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify MaxKB installation and versionRun 'maxkb version' or check the installed package version via package manager (pip show maxkb or docker images). For container deployments, inspect the container image metadata.Affected if Installed version is 2.3.1 or below, or version cannot be determined but the product is MaxKB < 2.4.0
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Locate MaxKB installation directoryFind the main installation path by running 'pip show maxkb' to get the Location, or for Docker containers check the container filesystem mount points.Affected if MaxKB is installed and the installation directory exists on the system
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Check file permissions on installation directoryRun 'ls -la <maxkb_installation_path>' to list permissions. Look for directories or files with 'rwxrwxrwx' (777) or world-writable permissions, especially in bin/, lib/, or root-level application directories.Affected if Any critical system directories or binaries under the MaxKB installation have world-writable permissions (o+w) or overly permissive 777 access
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Check for modifications to system linker filesInspect the dynamic linker (usually /lib/ld-linux.so* or /lib64/ld-linux.so*) and system library paths that may be writable by the maxkb user. Run 'ls -la /lib/ld-linux*' and check if these files are owned by maxkb or have writable permissions for non-root users.Affected if The dynamic linker or critical system libraries are writable by the application user or have unexpected ownership
A system is affected if MaxKB version is below 2.4.0 AND the installation contains files with overly permissive (world-writable) permissions on critical system paths or binaries that could be overwritten for privilege escalation.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.4.0
Upgrade MaxKB to version 2.4.0 or later to remediate the improper file permissions vulnerability.
2.4.0
- Identify the current MaxKB installation method (Docker, pip, or source)
- Stop the MaxKB service to prevent active usage during upgrade
- Back up the current MaxKB configuration and data directory
- Upgrade MaxKB to version 2.4.0 or later using the appropriate method: For Docker, pull the new image; For pip, run 'pip install maxkb>=2.4.0'; For source, pull the latest release
- Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version
- Restart the MaxKB service
- Confirm the application is functioning correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-66446 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-66446 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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