MongoDBDatabase / datastore

CVE-2025-6713

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.0.22 / 7.0.19 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An unauthorized user may leverage a specially crafted aggregation pipeline to access data without proper authorization due to improper handling of the $mergeCursors stage in MongoDB Server. This may lead to access to data without further authorisation. This issue affects MongoDB Server MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.7, MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.19 and MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.22

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

MongoDB Server has an authorization bypass vulnerability in the aggregation framework where the $mergeCursors stage, when supplied with a specially crafted aggregation pipeline, can allow unauthorized users to access data without proper authorization checks.

MitigationUpgrade MongoDB Server to v8.0.7, v7.0.19, or v6.0.22 or later to address the improper handling of the $mergeCursors stage in the aggregation pipeline.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
MongoDBDatabase / datastore
Affected:>= 6.0.0, < 6.0.22>= 7.0.0, < 7.0.19>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed MongoDB Server version
    Run db.version() in the mongo shell or use mongod --version from the command line
    Affected if The version falls within the affected ranges: 6.0.0 to 6.0.21, 7.0.0 to 7.0.18, or 8.0.0 to 8.0.6
  2. Determine if aggregation pipelines are in use
    Review application code and database queries for any aggregation operations. Check the output of db.getCollection('collection_name').aggregate() calls in logs or application traces
    Affected if The environment uses aggregation pipelines, particularly those that may involve multiple cursors or sharded cluster operations
  3. Check for $mergeCursors stage usage in aggregation pipelines
    Search MongoDB logs and profiler output for 'mergeCursors' or examine any aggregation pipeline definitions that involve merging results from multiple shards or collections
    Affected if Aggregation pipelines containing $mergeCursors or similar merge operations are being executed against the database
  4. Review user authorization for aggregation operations
    Run db.getUsers() or db.getRoles() to list users and their roles. Check if users with limited roles are performing aggregation operations that may access data outside their authorized collections
    Affected if Users with restricted roles have access to aggregation operations that could potentially bypass authorization checks on the $mergeCursors stage

The environment is affected if MongoDB Server version is 6.0.0-6.0.21, 7.0.0-7.0.18, or 8.0.0-8.0.6 AND aggregation pipelines using $mergeCursors are in use with users who may have limited authorization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.0.22 / 7.0.19 / 8.0.7 or later
Fixed in 6.0.227.0.198.0.7
Interim mitigation

Upgrade MongoDB Server to v8.0.7, v7.0.19, or v6.0.22 or later to address the improper handling of the $mergeCursors stage in the aggregation pipeline.

Recommended fix High confidence

6.0.22 (for 6.0.x), 7.0.19 (for 7.0.x), or 8.0.7 (for 8.0.x)

  1. 1. Identify the current MongoDB Server version using: db.version() or mongod --version
  2. 2. Determine which upgrade path applies based on current version: 6.0.x → 6.0.22, 7.0.x → 7.0.19, or 8.0.x → 8.0.7
  3. 3. Review MongoDB upgrade documentation for your current major version for prerequisites and migration steps
  4. 4. Create a full backup of all databases before upgrading
  5. 5. Test the upgrade in a non-production environment first
  6. 6. Schedule a maintenance window with appropriate downtime
  7. 7. Upgrade MongoDB Server to the appropriate fixed version (6.0.22, 7.0.19, or 8.0.7) using your package manager or binary installation method
  8. 8. Verify the upgrade was successful and the server starts without errors
Caveat Minor version upgrades within the same major version (e.g., 6.0.x to 6.0.22) typically have minimal breaking changes, but review release notes; cross-major-version upgrades (6→7 or 7→8) may require migration steps

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in MongoDB Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-6713 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-6713 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data