SQL InjectionWeakness · CWE-89

CVE-2025-68990

HIGH · 8.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-30
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
91/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in xenioushk BWL Pro Voting Manager bwl-pro-voting-manager allows Blind SQL Injection.This issue affects BWL Pro Voting Manager: from n/a through <= 1.4.9.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL Injection vulnerability in the BWL Pro Voting Manager WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious SQL queries through unsanitized user input. This is a blind SQL injection, meaning attackers infer database content by observing application responses (true/false conditions or time delays) rather than seeing direct output.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of BWL Pro Voting Manager when available. Until then, disable the plugin or deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block exploitation attempts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm plugin installation
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'BWL Pro Voting Manager'. Note the version number displayed.
    Affected if Plugin is installed and active
  2. Identify vulnerable component
    Locate the plugin files via FTP or file manager at wp-content/plugins/bwl-pro-voting-manager/. Check for PHP files handling voting submissions, typically in files named like voting-ajax.php, submit-vote.php, or similar.
    Affected if Plugin processes user votes through PHP handlers without proper sanitization
  3. Check AJAX endpoint accessibility
    Test if the voting AJAX endpoint is publicly accessible by examining wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=bwl_vote or similar URL patterns used by the plugin. Use browser dev tools or curl to inspect the action parameter.
    Affected if Voting action handlers accept unauthenticated user input
  4. Review input parameters
    Submit a test vote and capture the HTTP request. Examine the POST/GET parameters sent to the server for field names like vote_id, post_id, option_id, or similar that accept user-supplied values.
    Affected if User-supplied parameters are passed to database queries without prepared statements or escaping
  5. Examine error logging
    Check WordPress debug.log (wp-content/debug.log) and server error logs for SQL syntax errors, especially around the time of voting activity.
    Affected if SQL errors appear in logs indicating unsanitized input is being executed as queries

User is affected if BWL Pro Voting Manager is installed and any voting functionality accepts user input that flows directly into SQL queries without sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to a patched version of BWL Pro Voting Manager when available. Until then, disable the plugin or deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block exploitation attempts.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-68990 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-68990 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data