Improper Privilege ManagementWeakness · CWE-269

CVE-2025-69689

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Fan Control application V251 contains an improper privilege handling vulnerability in its Open File Dialog. The dialog processes user-supplied paths with elevated permissions, which can be exploited by a local attacker to perform actions with administrator-level privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Fan Control application V251 has an improper privilege handling vulnerability in its Open File Dialog. This dialog runs with elevated/administrator permissions and processes user-supplied file paths without proper sanitization, allowing a local attacker to manipulate the dialog to perform actions with administrator-level privileges.

MitigationFix the Open File Dialog to not process user-supplied paths with elevated permissions, or run the application with least-privilege principles and avoid unnecessary elevated permissions.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Fan Control application is installed
    Look for Fan Control in installed programs (Windows: Add/Remove Programs, Program Files, or use 'Get-ItemProperty' in PowerShell for registry entries under HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\)
    Affected if Fan Control application is present on the system
  2. Verify the installed version is V251
    Check the application version via its executable properties (right-click the .exe file, go to Details tab, or use PowerShell: (Get-Item 'C:\Path\To\FanControl.exe').VersionInfo.FileVersion)
    Affected if The installed version is V251 exactly, as only this version contains the vulnerability
  3. Check if application runs with elevated privileges
    Review the application manifest or shortcut settings to determine if it is configured to run as administrator (right-click shortcut > Properties > Compatibility tab > 'Run this program as administrator' is checked, or check UAC settings)
    Affected if The application is configured or currently running with administrator/elevated privileges
  4. Verify Open File Dialog is accessible to local users
    Launch the Fan Control application and attempt to access the Open File Dialog feature (typically via File > Open or a toolbar button) while observing the process privileges in Task Manager (right-click the process > Run as administrator if needed to test)
    Affected if The Open File Dialog opens and operates with elevated/admin-level process tokens accessible to standard users

Your environment is affected if Fan Control V251 is installed and the application runs with elevated/administrator privileges, allowing the Open File Dialog to be manipulated with admin-level access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Fix the Open File Dialog to not process user-supplied paths with elevated permissions, or run the application with least-privilege principles and avoid unnecessary elevated permissions.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-69689 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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