Information ExposureWeakness · CWE-200

CVE-2025-6984

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2025-09-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The langchain-ai/langchain project, specifically the EverNoteLoader component, is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks due to insecure XML parsing. The affected version is 0.3.63. The vulnerability arises from the use of etree.iterparse() without disabling external entity references, which can lead to sensitive information disclosure. An attacker could exploit this by crafting a malicious XML payload that references local files, potentially exposing sensitive data such as /etc/passwd.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The EverNoteLoader component in langchain versions 0.3.63 uses etree.iterparse() to parse XML without disabling external entity references, allowing XXE attacks where malicious XML payloads can reference local files (e.g., /etc/passwd) and exfiltrate sensitive data.

MitigationDisable external entity resolution in XML parsing by configuring the parser with resolve_entities=False or using a safe XML library like defusedxml to prevent XXE exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed langchain version
    Run `pip show langchain` or check your dependency lock file to determine the installed version of langchain
    Affected if Installed version is exactly 0.3.63 or within the affected range around 0.3.63
  2. Verify EverNoteLoader is in use
    Search your codebase for imports or usage of `EverNoteLoader` from langchain (e.g., `from langchain_community.document_loaders import EverNoteLoader`)
    Affected if EverNoteLoader is imported or instantiated in your code
  3. Confirm XML parsing occurs with user-supplied Evernote files
    Review code paths where EverNoteLoader loads .enex XML files from external or untrusted sources
    Affected if EverNoteLoader processes XML files from user input, network sources, or untrusted locations
  4. Check if etree.iterparse is invoked without entity resolution disabled
    Inspect langchain library code (document_loaders/evernote_loader.py) to verify iterparse is called without `resolve_entities=False`
    Affected if The XML parser has external entity resolution enabled (default behavior)
  5. Identify exposure to untrusted XML input
    Determine whether Evernote files processed by EverNoteLoader originate from users, APIs, or other untrusted sources
    Affected if Untrusted or attacker-controlled XML content is parsed by EverNoteLoader

You are affected if you use langchain version 0.3.63 with EverNoteLoader to parse XML files from untrusted or external sources, and the XML parser has external entity resolution enabled (default setting).

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable external entity resolution in XML parsing by configuring the parser with resolve_entities=False or using a safe XML library like defusedxml to prevent XXE exploitation.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,440
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-6984 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data