CVE-2025-7235
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIrfanView CADImage Plugin DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView CADImage Plugin. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26075.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThe CADImage plugin in IrfanView contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in its DXF file parser. The plugin fails to properly validate user-supplied data before writing to memory, allowing an attacker to write past the end of an allocated buffer. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process when a user opens a malicious DXF file.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 15.0.0.8CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Locate the CADImage plugin fileSearch for 'CadImage' or 'CADImage' DLL files in the IrfanView plugins directory (typically 'C:\Program Files\IrfanView\plugins' or 'C:\Program Files (x86)\IrfanView\plugins')Affected if The plugin DLL file is present on the system
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Identify the installed versionRight-click the CadImage DLL file, select Properties, then view the Details tab to find the File Version. Alternatively, use PowerShell: Get-Item 'C:\Path\To\CadImage.dll' | Select-Object Name, VersionInfoAffected if The version shown is below 15.0.0.8 or the version cannot be determined (missing version info)
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Confirm DXF file associationCheck if DXF files are configured to open with IrfanView using the CADImage plugin. In IrfanView, go to Options > Properties/Settings > Plug-ins to see enabled plugins and their associated file typesAffected if DXF file type is associated with or handled by the CADImage plugin
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Test current process contextOpen Task Manager and note the process name running IrfanView (typically 'i_view64.exe' for 64-bit or 'i_view32.exe' for 32-bit) when viewing image filesAffected if IrfanView is running with the vulnerable plugin loaded and the user has permissions to open files
A user is affected if the CADImage plugin (version below 15.0.0.8) is installed and configured to handle DXF files in IrfanView, enabling exploitation when opening a malicious DXF file.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped15.0.0.8
Avoid opening untrusted or unverified DXF files. Apply any vendor patches for the CADImage plugin when released. Consider disabling the CADImage plugin if not required.
15.0.0.8
- Identify the current version of the Cadimage plugin installed on the system
- Navigate to the official Cadimage website or trusted software distribution channel to obtain the latest version
- Download Cadimage version 15.0.0.8 or later
- Close any running instances of IrfanView that may be using the CADImage plugin
- Install the updated Cadimage plugin following the vendor's installation instructions
- Verify the installed version matches 15.0.0.8 or later
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-7235 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-7235 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data