Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2025-8021

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-23
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
All versions of the package files-bucket-server are vulnerable to Directory Traversal where an attacker can traverse the file system and access files outside of the intended directory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The files-bucket-server package versions contain a directory traversal vulnerability that allows attackers to use path traversal sequences (such as ../) to escape the intended bucket/directory and access files outside the designated storage area.

MitigationImplement strict path validation ensuring all file paths resolve within the intended directory boundary, reject paths containing traversal sequences, and use sandboxing or chroot techniques to isolate file operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if files-bucket-server package is installed
    Check package.json dependencies, node_modules, or run 'npm list files-bucket-server' / 'pip list' depending on package manager used
    Affected if The package is present in the project dependencies or installed on the system
  2. Determine the installed version of files-bucket-server
    Run package manager command to show installed version: npm list files-bucket-server --depth=0 or pip show files-bucket-server
    Affected if The version number returned is lower than the patched version (compare against vendor release notes for CVE-2025-8021)
  3. Verify if the bucket server service is running or exposed
    Check running processes for bucket-server, or inspect application configuration for enabled endpoints that serve files from buckets
    Affected if The bucket server is actively running or accessible via network API
  4. Check if file serving functionality is in use
    Review application logs or code that utilizes the files-bucket-server file access APIs, look for requests to bucket endpoints
    Affected if The application exposes endpoints that accept file path parameters and serve files from bucket storage
  5. Inspect access controls on bucket storage configuration
    Examine configuration files for bucket root path settings and whether any web server or application-level restrictions are in place
    Affected if The bucket storage is directly exposed without proper path validation or sandboxing

You are affected if files-bucket-server is installed with a vulnerable version AND the file serving functionality is enabled and accessible to users who could supply path traversal sequences.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict path validation ensuring all file paths resolve within the intended directory boundary, reject paths containing traversal sequences, and use sandboxing or chroot techniques to isolate file operations.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-8021 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data