X15 FirmwareOperating system · Totolink

CVE-2025-8244

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK X15 1.0.0-B20230714.1105. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boafrm/formMapDelDevice of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument macstr leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Buffer overflow vulnerability in TOTOLINK X15 router firmware (v1.0.0-B20230714.1105) in the HTTP POST handler for /boafrm/formMapDelDevice. The macstr parameter is not properly bounds-checked before use, allowing an attacker to overwrite adjacent memory by sending an oversized value. This is a remote, network-based attack requiring no authentication (CVSS 9.8).

MitigationUpdate router firmware if vendor releases a patch; otherwise, disable remote management interfaces, block the affected HTTP endpoints at the network perimeter, or replace the device if end-of-life.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
X15 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 1.0.0-b20230714.1105

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model
    Examine the router device label or log into the web interface to verify the model is TOTOLINK X15
    Affected if Device is not a TOTOLINK X15 router (not affected)
  2. Check installed firmware version
    Access the router web interface (typically 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1), navigate to Status or System Settings, and record the firmware version string
    Affected if Firmware version is exactly 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 (exact match is vulnerable)
  3. Verify HTTP service is network-accessible
    Attempt to reach the router web interface IP address on port 80 or 443 from a remote host
    Affected if Router HTTP service is reachable from attacker-controlled network location
  4. Confirm remote management is enabled
    In router web interface, locate the Remote Management or Remote Access setting (usually under Security or Advanced settings) and check if it allows HTTP access from WAN
    Affected if Remote management is enabled, exposing the /boafrm/formMapDelDevice endpoint to external attackers

The device is affected only if it is a TOTOLINK X15 running firmware version 1.0.0-B20230714.1105 AND the router HTTP management interface is accessible from the network where an attacker could send the malicious POST request.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update router firmware if vendor releases a patch; otherwise, disable remote management interfaces, block the affected HTTP endpoints at the network perimeter, or replace the device if end-of-life.

Fix this in X15 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-8244 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-8244 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data