CVE-2025-8627
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedThe TP-Link KP303 Smartplug can be issued unauthenticated protocol commands that may cause unintended power-off condition and potential information leak. This issue affects TP-Link KP303 (US) Smartplug: before 1.1.0.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceThe TP-Link KP303 Smartplug contains an authentication bypass vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to send protocol commands that can trigger unintended power-off conditions and potentially leak sensitive information. This affects versions prior to 1.1.0.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 1.1.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the device modelLocate the physical smart plug or check the TP-Link Kasa app for connected devices. Confirm the model number displayed is KP303.Affected if The device is a TP-Link KP303 unit.
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Determine the installed firmware versionOpen the TP-Link Kasa mobile app, select the KP303 device, go to Device Settings, and look for the Firmware Version field. Alternatively, access the device via its web interface if available and check the firmware information.Affected if The firmware version cannot be verified or is displayed as anything prior to 1.1.0.
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Compare version against the vulnerability thresholdDocument the exact firmware version string found and compare it numerically to 1.1.0. Any version below 1.1.0 (such as 1.0.4, 1.0.8, etc.) is within the affected range.Affected if The installed firmware version is less than 1.1.0.
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Assess network exposureCheck if the KP303 device is directly accessible from the internet or on a shared network segment with untrusted devices. Review router/firewall rules for port forwarding to the device's IP or any ACLs allowing external access to the device.Affected if The device is reachable from untrusted networks without network segmentation.
You are affected if the device is a TP-Link KP303 running firmware version lower than 1.1.0 and is network-accessible to untrusted parties.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.1.0
Update TP-Link KP303 (US) firmware to version 1.1.0 or later. If patching is not immediately feasible, network-segment the device and monitor for unauthorized power-state commands.
1.1.0
- Open the TP-Link Kasa app on your mobile device
- Navigate to the KP303 Smartplug device settings
- Check the current firmware version under Device Info or Settings
- If firmware version is below 1.1.0, look for a firmware update option within the app
- If an update is available, ensure the smartplug remains powered and connected during the update process
- Follow the in-app prompts to download and install firmware version 1.1.0
- After the update completes, verify the new firmware version is 1.1.0
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-8627 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-8627 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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