ShcApplication · Neurobin

CVE-2025-9175

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.0.3 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was identified in neurobin shc up to 4.0.3. This issue affects the function make of the file src/shc.c. The manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the make function of src/shc.c in neurobin shc up to version 4.0.3. The overflow occurs when processing input during the shell script compilation process, allowing a local attacker to potentially overwrite stack memory and execute arbitrary code.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of shc if available. Until then, restrict local access to the shc binary, avoid compiling untrusted shell scripts, and monitor for the public exploit misuse.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ShcApplication
Affected:<= 4.0.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the shc binary
    Run 'which shc' or 'find /usr -name shc -type f 2>/dev/null' to find the installed shc binary.
    Affected if The shc binary is found on the system.
  2. Determine installed shc version
    Run 'shc -V' or 'shc --version' to display the version number. If version output is unavailable, check the source package or binary metadata.
    Affected if The version is 4.0.3 or lower, or the version cannot be determined (treat as affected).
  3. Verify the make function is reachable
    The vulnerability exists in the make function in src/shc.c during shell script compilation. Confirm shc is used to compile shell scripts by reviewing any scripts or cron jobs that invoke shc.
    Affected if The shc binary is actively used to compile shell scripts.
  4. Check access control on shc
    Review file permissions on the shc binary using 'ls -la $(which shc)' and check which users or groups have execute permissions.
    Affected if The shc binary is executable by untrusted users or groups who should not have compilation privileges.

The system is affected if shc version 4.0.3 or lower is installed and is executable by users who may compile untrusted or user-controlled shell scripts.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.0.3
Interim mitigation

Update to a patched version of shc if available. Until then, restrict local access to the shc binary, avoid compiling untrusted shell scripts, and monitor for the public exploit misuse.

Fix this in Shc Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,470
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-9175 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-9175 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data