Improper Input ValidationWeakness · CWE-20

CVE-2025-9467

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-09-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
When the Vaadin Upload's start listener is used to validate metadata about an incoming upload, it is possible to bypass the upload validation. Users of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade. Releases that have fixed this issue include: Product version Vaadin 7.0.0 - 7.7.47 Vaadin 8.0.0 - 8.28.1 Vaadin 14.0.0 - 14.13.0 Vaadin 23.0.0 - 23.6.1 Vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.7.6 Mitigation Upgrade to 7.7.48 Upgrade to 8.28.2 Upgrade to 14.13.1 Upgrade to 23.6.2 Upgrade to 24.7.7 or newer Please note that Vaadin versions 10-13 and 15-22 are no longer supported and you should update either to the latest 14, 23, 24 version. Artifacts     Maven coordinatesVulnerable versionsFixed versioncom.vaadin:vaadin-server 7.0.0 - 7.7.47 ≥7.7.48 com.vaadin:vaadin-server 8.0.0 - 8.28.1 ≥8.28.2 com.vaadin:vaadin 14.0.0 - 14.13.0 ≥14.13.1 com.vaadin:vaadin23.0.0 - 23.6.1 ≥23.6.2 com.vaadin:vaadin24.0.0 - 24.7.6 ≥24.7.7com.vaadin:vaadin-upload-flow 2.0.0 - 14.13.0 ≥14.13.1 com.vaadin:vaadin-upload-flow 23.0.0 - 23.6.1 ≥23.6.2 com.vaadin:vaadin-upload-flow 24.0.0 - 24.7.6 ≥24.7.7

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Vaadin Upload component contains a validation bypass vulnerability where the start listener's metadata validation can be circumvented, allowing files to be uploaded despite the validation logic rejecting them. This affects the server-side upload handling in the framework across multiple major version branches.

MitigationUpgrade Vaadin framework to the fixed versions (7.7.48, 8.28.2, 14.13.1, 23.6.2, or 24.7.7+) to patch the validation bypass in the Upload component's start listener.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
None
User interaction
None
Scope
N

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the Vaadin framework version in use
    Examine your project's build configuration files (pom.xml, build.gradle, package.json, or requirements.txt) to locate the Vaadin dependency and its version number
    Affected if The Vaadin version is less than 7.7.48, 8.28.2, 14.13.1, 23.6.2, or 24.7.7 depending on your major version branch
  2. Confirm the Vaadin Upload component is in use
    Search your codebase for imports or references to com.vaadin.ui.Upload (Vaadin 7-8) or com.vaadin.flow.component.upload.Upload (Vaadin 10+) and check if Upload components are instantiated in your application code
    Affected if The Upload component class is imported or used in your project
  3. Check if a start listener with metadata validation is configured
    Search your Upload component configuration code for calls to addStartListener or setStartListener, and examine whether file type, size, or other metadata validation is performed in that listener
    Affected if A start listener exists that performs metadata validation to restrict uploads
  4. Verify upload handling occurs in your running application
    Review your application's upload handling endpoints or components to confirm files are being processed through the Vaadin Upload pathway
    Affected if The application processes file uploads through the Vaadin Upload component

You are affected if your Vaadin framework version is below the fixed releases (7.7.48, 8.28.2, 14.13.1, 23.6.2, or 24.7.7) AND you use the Upload component with a start listener that performs metadata validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade Vaadin framework to the fixed versions (7.7.48, 8.28.2, 14.13.1, 23.6.2, or 24.7.7+) to patch the validation bypass in the Upload component's start listener.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to the latest version in your current Vaadin line: 7.7.48 (7.x), 8.28.2 (8.x), 14.14.x (14.x), 23.6.x (23.x), or 24.x (24.x)

  1. Identify which Vaadin version line is used in the project (7.x, 8.x, 14.x, 23.x, or 24.x) by checking pom.xml or build.gradle dependencies
  2. For Vaadin 7.x projects: update com.vaadin:vaadin-server dependency to version 7.7.48
  3. For Vaadin 8.x projects: update com.vaadin:vaadin-server dependency to version 8.28.2
  4. For Vaadin 14.x projects: update com.vaadin:vaadin dependency to version 14.13.1 (or 14.14.x latest)
  5. For Vaadin 23.x projects: update com.vaadin:vaadin dependency to version 23.6.2 (or 23.6.x latest)
  6. For Vaadin 24.x projects: update com.vaadin:vaadin dependency to version 24.7.7 (or 24.x latest)
  7. If using vaadin-upload-flow, also update that dependency to the same version as the core vaadin artifact
  8. Run mvn clean install or gradle build to verify the upgrade compiles successfully
Caveat Minor patch upgrades typically have no breaking changes; verify release notes for any behavioral changes in upload handling

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,560
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-9467 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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