Human Resource Information SystemApplication · Nelzkie15

CVE-2025-9476

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-08-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Human Resource Information System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /Superadmin_Dashboard/process/editemployee_process.php. Such manipulation of the argument employee_file201 leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in SourceCodester HRIS 1.0 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files via the employee_file201 parameter in /Superadmin_Dashboard/process/editemployee_process.php, potentially leading to remote code execution.

MitigationDisable or restrict the file upload functionality immediately. Implement proper file validation including extension allowlist, MIME type verification, and file content inspection; store uploads outside the web root with randomized filenames.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Human Resource Information SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the installed application is Nelzkie15 HRIS
    Inspect the application source code, footer, or admin interface for the product name and version. Check for files like README, index.php, or login pages that typically display branding and version information.
    Affected if The application is Nelzkie15 Human Resource Information System version 1.0
  2. Verify the vulnerable script exists
    Locate the file /Superadmin_Dashboard/process/editemployee_process.php in the web root directory. This is the script that handles the employee_file201 parameter.
    Affected if The file exists and is accessible via the web server
  3. Check if the Superadmin Dashboard is accessible
    Attempt to access or inspect the /Superadmin_Dashboard/ path. This is the administrative interface where the editemployee_process.php script is located.
    Affected if The Superadmin Dashboard interface is accessible and the file upload feature is enabled for use
  4. Identify the upload directory configuration
    Examine the editemployee_process.php script to determine where uploaded files are stored. Check the web server configuration and file permissions on potential upload directories.
    Affected if Uploads are stored within the web root without proper validation or outside-web-root restrictions

You are affected if the Nelzkie15 HRIS 1.0 is deployed and the /Superadmin_Dashboard/process/editemployee_process.php script exists with the unrestricted employee_file201 upload functionality enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable or restrict the file upload functionality immediately. Implement proper file validation including extension allowlist, MIME type verification, and file content inspection; store uploads outside the web root with randomized filenames.

Fix this in Human Resource Information System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,440
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-9476 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-9476 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data