AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2026-0042

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In multiple functions of ubsan_throwing_runtime.cpp, there is a possible persistent denial of service due to resource exhaustion. This could lead to local denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A resource exhaustion vulnerability exists in multiple functions within the UBSan (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer) throwing runtime library (ubsan_throwing_runtime.cpp). The issue allows a local attacker to cause a persistent denial of service by exhausting system resources without requiring any special privileges or user interaction.

MitigationUsers should update their LLVM/Clang toolchain to a version containing the fix for this vulnerability. Since this is a compiler runtime library issue, recompiling affected binaries with the patched toolchain is necessary.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 14.0= 15.0= 16.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android OS version
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' in a terminal or check Settings > About Phone > Android version
    Affected if The version is 14.0, 15.0, or 16.0
  2. Identify if UBSan is in use
    Search for ubsan runtime libraries or binaries on the device: 'find / -name '*ubsan*' 2>/dev/null' or check application build configurations for -fsanitize=undefined flag
    Affected if UBSan runtime libraries (libubsan.so or similar) are present on the device or applications are built with UBSan enabled
  3. Check for ubsan_throwing_runtime component
    Inspect the UBSan installation: locate ubsan_throwing_runtime.cpp in the LLVM/Clang toolchain used to build the Android system or applications
    Affected if The ubsan_throwing_runtime.cpp file exists in the toolchain and is being used by compiled binaries

You are affected if you are running Android 14.0, 15.0, or 16.0 with UBSan (Undefined Behavior Sanitizer) enabled or built into your system or applications, as the vulnerable ubsan_throwing_runtime.cpp runtime is present and active.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Users should update their LLVM/Clang toolchain to a version containing the fix for this vulnerability. Since this is a compiler runtime library issue, recompiling affected binaries with the patched toolchain is necessary.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-0042 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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