InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-10166

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-31
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was determined in Edimax BR-6478AC 1.23. The affected element is the function formWlbasic of the file /goform/formWlbasic of the component POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument rootAPmac causes command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Edimax BR-6478AC router firmware version 1.23 contains a command injection vulnerability in the POST request handler at /goform/formWlbasic. The formWlbasic function fails to sanitize the rootAPmac parameter before passing it to system commands, allowing an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the device.

MitigationApply vendor firmware updates when available; alternatively, restrict access to the router's web management interface to trusted IP addresses or disable remote administration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm router model is Edimax BR-6478AC
    Check the device label on the router hardware or log into the web interface and locate the model number typically displayed on the status or overview page
    Affected if The device is not an Edimax BR-6478AC router, then this specific CVE does not apply
  2. Identify the installed firmware version
    Log into the router web interface and navigate to the Administration or System Settings section to view the firmware version; alternatively, check the version displayed on the device status page
    Affected if The firmware version is 1.23 exactly, or falls within the affected range around version 1.23 for this model
  3. Verify the web management interface is accessible
    Attempt to access the router web interface over HTTP/HTTPS on the local network; confirm the /goform/formWlbasic endpoint exists by checking if the wireless basic settings page loads
    Affected if The web interface is exposed and the formWlbasic handler is present, which is required for the vulnerable code path to be reachable
  4. Check if wireless basic settings with rootAPmac parameter are configurable
    Navigate to the wireless basic settings page in the web interface where the rootAPmac parameter would be used for access point configuration
    Affected if The wireless basic settings form with rootAPmac parameter is available and functional, meaning the vulnerable code path can be triggered

The environment is affected if the device is an Edimax BR-6478AC router running firmware version 1.23 with its web management interface accessible and the wireless basic settings (rootAPmac parameter) feature enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware updates when available; alternatively, restrict access to the router's web management interface to trusted IP addresses or disable remote administration.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-10166 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data