CVE-2026-11791
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA flaw was found in 389 Directory Server. During schema reload, the attr_syntax_swap_ht() function unconditionally frees attribute syntax information nodes, bypassing the refcount-based deferred deletion used elsewhere in the attribute syntax subsystem. If an administrator triggers schema reload while concurrent LDAP query traffic is active, worker threads may access freed memory, resulting in use-after-free or double-free and a denial of service (server crash).
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA memory management flaw in 389 Directory Server's attr_syntax_swap_ht() function bypasses the refcount-based deferred deletion mechanism during schema reload, unconditionally freeing attribute syntax information nodes. When schema reload occurs during active LDAP query traffic, worker threads can access already-freed memory, causing use-after-free or double-free conditions that lead to server crash.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 11.0= 12.0= 13.0all versions= 7.0= 8.0= 9.0= 10.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify 389 Directory Server package versionRun 'rpm -qa | grep -E "(389-ds-base|redhat-ds)"' to list installed directory server packages, then run 'rpm -q --qf "%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE}" <package_name>' to get the exact versionAffected if Version matches Red Hat Directory Server 11.0, 12.0, 13.0, or any 389 Directory Server version on RHEL 7.0-10.0
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Confirm schema reload capability is in useCheck /etc/dirsrv/slapd-<instance>/schema/ directory for schema files and review directory server configuration for schema reload settings; examine logs in /var/log/dirsrv/slapd-<instance>/ for schema reload operationsAffected if Schema reload operations are being performed on the directory server
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Detect crash events from memory corruptionReview directory server error logs in /var/log/dirsrv/slapd-<instance>/ for crash reports, segfaults, or use-after-free messages occurring during or after schema reload operationsAffected if Server crashes or memory corruption errors appear in logs during periods of active LDAP traffic and schema reloads
You are affected if you run an affected version (389 Directory Server any version, or RHEL 7.0-10.0 with directory server) and have experienced server crashes during concurrent LDAP query traffic and schema reload operations.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataAdministrators should avoid triggering schema reload operations during periods of high LDAP query traffic, and apply vendor patches when available to address the improper memory management in attr_syntax_swap_ht().
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-11791 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-11791 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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