Uncontrolled Search Path (DLL Hijack)Weakness · CWE-427

CVE-2026-11967

HIGH · 8.5 CVSS v4.0 Published 2026-06-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
MobaXterm Personal Edition (Portable), in its 26.3 version (Build 5154), allows arbitrary code execution by loading a malicious DLL located in the same directory as the portable executable. Because the application automatically loads the winspool.drv library from that location during startup, an attacker with local access can place a specially crafted DLL alongside the executable to be executed when the victim launches the application.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

MobaXterm Personal Edition Portable version 26.3 (Build 5154) is vulnerable to DLL planting/hijacking. The application automatically loads winspool.drv from its own directory during startup, allowing a local attacker with write access to the portable executable's directory to place a malicious DLL that will be executed with the victim's privileges when the application launches.

MitigationReplace the portable version with the installed version of MobaXterm if available, or ensure the directory containing the portable executable is not writable by untrusted users. The vendor should implement safe DLL loading practices (e.g., using SetDllDirectory with a safe path or LoadLibrary with an explicit full path to system directories).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
Authentication
X
User interaction
None
Scope
X

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify MobaXterm version
    Run MobaXterm, go to Help > About, or right-click the executable and view Properties to find the version and build number
    Affected if Version is 26.3 with Build 5154 (or any 26.x portable version, as the vulnerability exists in this release)
  2. Confirm portable edition usage
    Check if MobaXterm is running from a USB drive, network share, or any directory outside the standard Program Files installation path. Look for MobaXterm_portable.exe or execution from a user-writable location
    Affected if Running the portable version (MobaXterm_portable.exe) from any writable directory rather than a proper installed instance
  3. Verify current working directory is writable
    Right-click the folder containing the MobaXterm executable, go to Properties > Security, and check if standard users have Write permission to that directory
    Affected if The directory containing MobaXterm.exe grants write access to untrusted users or groups
  4. Inspect for suspicious winspool.drv in executable directory
    Check the folder where MobaXterm.exe resides for any file named winspool.drv that was not part of the original installation
    Affected if winspool.drv exists alongside the executable in a non-system directory, indicating potential DLL hijacking presence

A user is affected if they run MobaXterm Personal Edition portable version 26.3 (Build 5154) from a directory where untrusted parties can write files, enabling DLL hijacking of winspool.drv.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace the portable version with the installed version of MobaXterm if available, or ensure the directory containing the portable executable is not writable by untrusted users. The vendor should implement safe DLL loading practices (e.g., using SetDllDirectory with a safe path or LoadLibrary with an explicit full path to system directories).

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-11967 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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