Openshift Container PlatformApplication · Redhat

CVE-2026-12725

MEDIUM · 5.9 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.93 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A heap-based buffer overflow was found in dnsmasq. When DNSSEC validation and query logging are both enabled, logging of DS or DNSKEY replies containing unsupported algorithm or digest types can cause dnsmasq to write past the end of an internal logging buffer. A remote attacker able to supply such a DNS response may crash the dnsmasq process, resulting in denial of service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq occurring when both DNSSEC validation and query logging are enabled. When dnsmasq logs DS or DNSKEY replies containing unsupported algorithm or digest types, it writes past the end of an internal logging buffer. A remote attacker able to supply malicious DNS responses can trigger this overflow and crash dnsmasq, causing denial of service.

MitigationDisable either DNSSEC validation or query logging in dnsmasq configuration until a patch is available; alternatively, restrict who can send DNS responses to the server to reduce attack surface.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Openshift Container PlatformApplication
Affected:>= 4.0, <= 4.22.1
Enterprise LinuxOperating system
Affected:= 8.0= 9.0= 10.0
DnsmasqApplication
Affected:< 2.93

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify dnsmasq version
    Run 'dnsmasq --version' or 'rpm -q dnsmasq' to obtain the installed version number
    Affected if Version is lower than 2.93 (for upstream) or falls within RHEL 8.0, 9.0, 10.0 or OCP 4.0-4.22.1
  2. Locate dnsmasq configuration files
    Inspect /etc/dnsmasq.conf and any files in /etc/dnsmasq.d/ directory for active configuration directives
    Affected if Configuration files exist and dnsmasq is actively running
  3. Verify if DNSSEC validation is enabled
    Search configuration for 'dnssec', 'dnssec-check-unsigned', or 'dnssec-trust-anchors' directives - these indicate DNSSEC is active
    Affected if Any dnssec-related directives are present and uncommented in the active configuration
  4. Verify if query logging is enabled
    Search configuration for 'log-queries', 'log-dhcp', or other 'log-*' directives that enable query logging
    Affected if Any query or request logging directives are present and uncommented in the active configuration
  5. Confirm both features are simultaneously enabled
    Review all active configuration to confirm BOTH DNSSEC validation (dnssec directives) AND query logging (log-queries/log-dhcp) are enabled at the same time
    Affected if Both DNSSEC and query logging are enabled together - this is the required condition for the vulnerability to be exploitable

You are affected if dnsmasq is running with a vulnerable version AND has both DNSSEC validation and query logging enabled simultaneously, allowing a remote attacker supplying malicious DNS responses to overflow the logging buffer and crash the service.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.93 or later
Fixed in 2.93
Interim mitigation

Disable either DNSSEC validation or query logging in dnsmasq configuration until a patch is available; alternatively, restrict who can send DNS responses to the server to reduce attack surface.

Recommended fix High confidence

dnsmasq >= 2.93, RHEL 8.0+/9.0+/10.0+ with security updates, OpenShift Container Platform > 4.22.1

  1. 1. Identify all systems running dnsmasq with DNSSEC validation and query logging enabled
  2. 2. For RHEL/RHEL CoreOS systems: run 'dnf update dnsmasq' or 'yum update dnsmasq' to apply the latest security patches
  3. 3. For OpenShift Container Platform: update to a version newer than 4.22.1 (e.g., 4.23 or later) using the oc adm upgrade command
  4. 4. After updating, verify the dnsmasq version is 2.93 or later using 'dnsmasq --version'
  5. 5. Restart the dnsmasq service to load the updated version: 'systemctl restart dnsmasq' (or appropriate service restart for your environment)
  6. 6. Confirm DNSSEC validation and logging still function correctly after the update
Caveat Ensure any custom dnsmasq configurations are compatible with the new version; review release notes for potential configuration changes between versions

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Openshift Container Platform Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-12725 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data