Cross-site Scripting (XSS)Weakness · CWE-79

CVE-2026-13040

HIGH · 7.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 7 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'real_val__' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 9.2.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The submission endpoint is registered via wp_ajax_nopriv_submit_nex_form with no nonce verification, making it fully accessible to unauthenticated attackers without any CSRF token.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The NEX-Forms WordPress plugin fails to sanitize the 'real_val__' parameter during form submission and does not escape this value when outputting it, allowing stored XSS. The vulnerable AJAX endpoint (wp_ajax_nopriv_submit_nex_form) accepts unauthenticated submissions without nonce verification, enabling fully remote exploitation without any user interaction beyond accessing an injected page.

MitigationUpdate the plugin to a version beyond 9.2.2 once available. Until then, implement input sanitization using functions like sanitize_text_field() on the real_val__ parameter and ensure output escaping with esc_html() or esc_attr() when displaying submitted values. Add nonce verification to the AJAX handler.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm NEX-Forms plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for NEX-Forms in the list
    Affected if The NEX-Forms plugin is present in the WordPress installation
  2. Identify the installed version
    In the plugins list, locate the NEX-Forms entry and note the version number displayed under the plugin name
    Affected if The installed version is 9.2.2 or lower (the vulnerability exists in versions up to 9.2.2)
  3. Verify the vulnerable AJAX endpoint is accessible
    Check if the AJAX action wp_ajax_nopriv_submit_nex_form is registered by reviewing the plugin PHP files for add_action('wp_ajax_nopriv_submit_nex_form') or add_action('wp_ajax_submit_nex_form')
    Affected if The plugin registers the submit_nex_form AJAX handler without nonce verification checks
  4. Confirm the real_val__ parameter is processed
    Examine the plugin source code handling form submissions to see if the real_val__ POST/GET parameter is used without sanitization via sanitize_text_field() or similar functions
    Affected if The code processes real_val__ without applying sanitization functions like sanitize_text_field()

If NEX-Forms plugin is installed and the version is 9.2.2 or lower, and the plugin processes the real_val__ parameter without sanitization and the AJAX endpoint lacks nonce verification, the environment is affected by this stored XSS vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the plugin to a version beyond 9.2.2 once available. Until then, implement input sanitization using functions like sanitize_text_field() on the real_val__ parameter and ensure output escaping with esc_html() or esc_attr() when displaying submitted values. Add nonce verification to the AJAX handler.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-13040 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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