CVE-2026-13122
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedOpenVPN version 2.6.0 through 2.6.20 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a malformed authentication token that triggers a reachable assertion when external-auth is enabled
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceOpenVPN versions 2.6.0 through 2.6.20 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.4 contain a denial-of-service vulnerability where a remote attacker can send a malformed authentication token that triggers a reachable assertion failure, causing the VPN service to crash or become unavailable. This exploit is only possible when the external-authentication feature is enabled.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 2.6.0, < 2.6.21>= 2.7, < 2.7.5CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed OpenVPN versionRun 'openvpn --version' or 'openvpn2 --version' to retrieve the installed binary versionAffected if Version is 2.6.0 through 2.6.20, or 2.7.0 through 2.7.4 (including alpha/beta variants)
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Verify external-auth plugin is loadedInspect the OpenVPN server configuration file (typically /etc/openvpn/server.conf) and look for lines containing 'plugin' that reference an external authentication script or shared object, or look for 'auth-user-pass-verify' directiveAffected if The configuration contains a plugin directive loading an external auth module, or uses 'auth-user-pass-verify' to invoke an external script
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Confirm external-auth is actively usedCheck running OpenVPN process with 'ps aux | grep openvpn' and review any startup scripts or systemd unit files for external authentication enablementAffected if External authentication is actively enabled in the running configuration
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Identify configuration file locationLocate all OpenVPN configuration files: check /etc/openvpn/, /etc/openvpn/server/, /etc/openvpn/client/, or custom paths specified in systemd service filesAffected if Configuration files exist and external-auth is present
A system is affected if it runs a vulnerable OpenVPN version (2.6.0-2.6.20 or 2.7.x through 2.7.4) AND has external authentication (external auth plugin or auth-user-pass-verify) enabled in its active configuration.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.6.212.7.5
Disable external-auth if not required, or upgrade to a patched version of OpenVPN beyond 2.6.20/2.7.4 once available. Verify external-auth configuration and implement rate limiting on authentication endpoints as a defense-in-depth measure.
OpenVPN 2.6.21 or later for 2.6.x branch; OpenVPN 2.7.5 or later for 2.7.x branch
- 1. Check current OpenVPN version: openvpn --version
- 2. Backup all OpenVPN configuration files in /etc/openvpn/
- 3. Update your package repository: sudo apt update (Debian/Ubuntu) or sudo yum check-update (RHEL/CentOS)
- 4. Install the fixed version: sudo apt install openvpn=2.6.21-1 (Debian/Ubuntu) or sudo yum install openvpn-2.6.21 (RHEL/CentOS)
- 5. If using 2.7.x branch, install openvpn=2.7.5 or openvpn-2.7.5 respectively
- 6. Restart the OpenVPN service: sudo systemctl restart openvpn@<config-name> or sudo systemctl restart openvpn
- 7. Verify the installed version: openvpn --version
- 8. Test VPN connectivity to confirm normal operation
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-13122 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-13122 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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