CVE-2026-13165
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedSzafirHost verifies the downloaded native library archive with one JarFile parser (reading the Central Directory) but extracts native libraries with JarInputStream parser (reading sequentially from local file headers). An attacker who controls the served archive can insert a malicious DLL/SO/DYLIB as a local-file-header entry between the last legitimate entry and the Central Directory, without adding it to the Central Directory. The signature verifier never sees the injected entry and accepts the archive as validly signed; the extractor reads it sequentially and writes the attacker library to the native temp directory with no hash check), while the archive-size check still passes. This can lead to remote code execution. This issue was fixed in version 1.2.2.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSzafirHost uses two different JAR parsers: JarFile reads the Central Directory for signature verification while JarInputStream reads sequentially from local file headers for extraction. An attacker controlling the served archive can inject a malicious native library (DLL/SO/DYLIB) between the last legitimate entry and the Central Directory without adding it to the Central Directory. The signature verifier never sees the injected entry, but the extractor writes it to the temp directory with no hash check, enabling remote code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- Authentication
- X
- User interaction
- A
- Scope
- X
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify if SzafirHost is installedSearch for SzafirHost binaries or services using system package managers, directory listings, or process enumeration toolsAffected if SzafirHost is present and running on the system
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Determine the installed SzafirHost versionRun version command or check version metadata files (such as version.txt, about dialog, or --version flag)Affected if The version is earlier than 1.2.2 (the vulnerability is present in versions before the fix)
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Confirm JAR extraction feature is in useReview application logs, configuration files, or runtime behavior to see if the system processes JAR archivesAffected if The application processes JAR files from external or untrusted sources
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Inspect temp directory write behaviorMonitor or review configuration for temp directory usage during archive extraction (look for settings that control where extracted files are written)Affected if The application writes extracted files to temp directories without hash verification enabled
The environment is affected if SzafirHost versions before 1.2.2 are installed and configured to extract JAR archives from untrusted sources, as this enables the parser inconsistency attack to inject malicious native libraries.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedUpgrade to SzafirHost version 1.2.2 or later. As a temporary workaround, verify all extracted native libraries against known-good hashes before execution.
SzafirHost version 1.2.2
- Upgrade SzafirHost to version 1.2.2 or later to resolve the vulnerability
- Verify the upgrade by checking the application version after installation
- Ensure the new version uses consistent JAR parsing for both verification and extraction to prevent the described attack vector
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation5.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,088.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-13165 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-13165 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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