InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2026-13525

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click 7 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was detected in CodeAstro Human Resource Management System 1.0. This issue affects the function emselectByCode of the file application/models/Employee_model.php of the component Update_Earn_Leave Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument emid results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in CodeAstro HRMS 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries via the emid parameter in the emselectByCode function of Employee_model.php. The Update_Earn_Leave Endpoint does not properly sanitize user input before using it in database queries.

MitigationReplace dynamic SQL queries with parameterized queries (prepared statements) in the emselectByCode function. Additionally, implement input validation for the emid parameter and apply least-privilege database access controls.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify CodeAstro HRMS installation
    Locate the application by searching for files named 'Employee_model.php' or directories containing 'CodeAstro' or 'HRMS' in the web server document root.
    Affected if CodeAstro HRMS 1.0 is installed on the server.
  2. Confirm application version
    Check for a version file, about page, or footer in the application that displays the version number. Compare against the known affected version 1.0.
    Affected if The installed version is CodeAstro HRMS 1.0.
  3. Locate the vulnerable file
    Find Employee_model.php in the application directory structure, typically under application/models/ or similar MVC folder.
    Affected if Employee_model.php exists in the application.
  4. Inspect the emselectByCode function
    Open Employee_model.php and locate the emselectByCode function. Examine how the emid parameter is used in database queries - check if it is directly concatenated into SQL without escaping or parameterization.
    Affected if The emid parameter is used directly in SQL queries without prepared statements or input sanitization.
  5. Verify Update_Earn_Leave endpoint accessibility
    Check if the Update_Earn_Leave endpoint exists and is accessible via HTTP. This is typically in the controllers folder, likely an Employee or Leave controller.
    Affected if The Update_Earn_Leave endpoint exists and can receive user input via the emid parameter.

The environment is affected if CodeAstro HRMS 1.0 is installed with the Employee_model.php file containing an unsanitized emid parameter in the emselectByCode function that the Update_Earn_Leave endpoint calls.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace dynamic SQL queries with parameterized queries (prepared statements) in the emselectByCode function. Additionally, implement input validation for the emid parameter and apply least-privilege database access controls.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-13525 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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