Unrestricted File UploadWeakness · CWE-434

CVE-2026-1555

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The WebStack theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the io_img_upload() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2024. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The WebStack WordPress theme lacks file type validation in its io_img_upload() function, allowing unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files to the server. This unrestricted file upload capability can be leveraged to achieve remote code execution.

MitigationUpdate the WebStack theme to a patched version once available, or disable the io_img_upload() function and implement server-side file upload restrictions with strict allowlist validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm WebStack theme is installed
    Navigate to WordPress dashboard > Appearance > Themes, or inspect /wp-content/themes/ directory for a theme named 'WebStack' or similar
    Affected if The WebStack theme is active on the WordPress installation
  2. Locate theme version information
    Check the theme's style.css header for the Version field, or inspect the main theme PHP file for a version constant
    Affected if The installed version cannot be verified as patched, or no version information is found
  3. Identify the io_img_upload function
    Search theme files (especially in includes/ or lib/ directories) for the string 'io_img_upload' using grep or a file search tool
    Affected if The function io_img_upload() exists in the theme codebase and is accessible
  4. Verify file upload endpoint accessibility
    Inspect theme files for form handlers or AJAX actions that call io_img_upload, and check if they require authentication (look for 'is_user_logged_in' or similar checks)
    Affected if The upload functionality is reachable without authentication (no login requirement found)
  5. Test for missing file type validation
    Review the io_img_upload function code for MIME type checks, file extension allowlists, or validation routines before file processing
    Affected if No file type or extension validation is performed before the file is saved

A user is affected if the WebStack theme is installed, contains the io_img_upload function, and that function can be accessed without authentication and lacks file type validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update the WebStack theme to a patched version once available, or disable the io_img_upload() function and implement server-side file upload restrictions with strict allowlist validation.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-1555 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-1555 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data