Incorrect Permission AssignmentWeakness · CWE-732

CVE-2026-20092

MEDIUM · 6.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the read-only maintenance shell of Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrative privileges to elevate privileges to root on the virtual appliance. This vulnerability is due to improper file permissions on configuration files for system accounts within the maintenance shell of the virtual appliance. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the maintenance shell as a read-only administrator and manipulating system files to grant root privileges. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate their privileges to root on the virtual appliance and gain full control of the appliance, giving them the ability to access sensitive information, modify workloads and configurations on the host system, and cause a denial of service (DoS).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The vulnerability stems from improper file permissions on configuration files for system accounts within the read-only maintenance shell of Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance. An authenticated local attacker with administrative privileges can manipulate these misconfigured system files to escalate their privileges to root, gaining full control of the appliance.

MitigationApply the vendor patch or update from Cisco that corrects the file permissions on the system account configuration files within the maintenance shell. If no patch is available, manually audit and correct file permissions to remove write access for non-root users on sensitive system configuration files.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance installation
    Locate the Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance in your environment and confirm it is running. Check for the presence of the Intersight Virtual Appliance virtual machine or physical appliance.
    Affected if The system is running Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance.
  2. Access the maintenance shell
    Access the read-only maintenance shell of the Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance using the appropriate administrative credentials or console access method provided by Cisco.
    Affected if You have access to the maintenance shell and can navigate the file system.
  3. Locate system account configuration files
    Within the maintenance shell, navigate to the directory containing system account configuration files. These typically include files related to system user accounts, service accounts, or authentication configuration in paths such as /etc/, /opt/, or vendor-specific configuration directories.
    Affected if System account configuration files exist in the maintenance shell environment.
  4. Check file permissions on configuration files
    Use the 'ls -la' command or equivalent to list file permissions on the identified system account configuration files. Look for permission strings that indicate write access for non-root users (such as permissions containing 'w' for group or others, or files owned by non-root users).
    Affected if Any system account configuration file shows write permissions for non-root users (permissions other than root:root with 644 or stricter).
  5. Verify write access for non-root users
    Attempt to verify if non-administrative or non-root users can modify the system account configuration files. This may involve checking file ownership and permissions, or comparing against expected secure permissions for such files.
    Affected if Non-root users or non-administrative accounts have write access to system account configuration files.

Your environment is affected if you are running Cisco Intersight Virtual Appliance and the maintenance shell contains system account configuration files with insecure permissions allowing write access for non-root users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch or update from Cisco that corrects the file permissions on the system account configuration files within the maintenance shell. If no patch is available, manually audit and correct file permissions to remove write access for non-root users on sensitive system configuration files.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-20092 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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