Catalyst Sd Wan ManagerApplication · Cisco

CVE-2026-20126

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 20.9.8.2 / 20.12.5.3 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager could allow an authenticated, local attacker with low privileges to gain root privileges on the underlying operating system. This vulnerability is due to an insufficient user authentication mechanism in the REST API. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a request to the REST API of the affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root privileges on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager's REST API where low-privilege authenticated users can gain root access due to insufficient authentication validation. The attacker sends specially crafted requests to the REST API to bypass privilege checks.

MitigationApply the Cisco vendor patch when available. Until then, restrict REST API access to only necessary administrative personnel and monitor for unusual API request patterns.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Catalyst Sd Wan ManagerApplication
Affected:< 20.9.8.2>= 20.11, < 20.12.5.3>= 20.13, < 20.15.4.2>= 20.16, < 20.18.2.1= 20.12.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager version
    Access the SD-WAN Manager admin interface or use the CLI command 'show version' or check the About page in the web UI to determine the running software version
    Affected if The installed version falls into any of these ranges: < 20.9.8.2; >= 20.11 and < 20.12.5.3; = 20.12.6; >= 20.13 and < 20.15.4.2; >= 20.16 and < 20.18.2.1
  2. Confirm REST API is accessible
    Attempt to reach the REST API endpoint (typically https://<sdwan-manager-ip>/dataservice) using a web browser or curl command to verify the API is exposed
    Affected if The REST API responds to requests and is accessible from the network where low-privilege users operate
  3. Enumerate REST API users and their privilege levels
    Use the SD-WAN Manager administrative interface or API queries to list all users with REST API access and review their assigned privilege roles
    Affected if There exist users with authenticated API access who hold privileges below administrator level (such as operator, viewer, or custom low-privilege roles)
  4. Review audit logs for privilege escalation indicators
    Examine SD-WAN Manager logs for API requests that include unusual parameter patterns or requests to administrative endpoints made by non-administrator accounts
    Affected if Logs show API calls from low-privilege users to endpoints that should require elevated permissions, or patterns indicative of bypass attempts

You are affected if your SD-WAN Manager version is within the vulnerable ranges AND the REST API is accessible to authenticated users with less than full administrator privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 20.9.8.2 / 20.12.5.3 / 20.15.4.2 or later
Fixed in 20.9.8.220.12.5.320.15.4.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the Cisco vendor patch when available. Until then, restrict REST API access to only necessary administrative personnel and monitor for unusual API request patterns.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

20.18.2.1 or later (select the appropriate fixed version for your branch: 20.9.8.2, 20.12.5.3, 20.15.4.2, or 20.18.2.1)

  1. 1. Identify the current version of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager by accessing the controller UI or using the CLI command 'show version'
  2. 2. Determine which version branch your current installation falls into based on the affected version ranges
  3. 3. Plan maintenance window as upgrade will require system downtime
  4. 4. Backup current configuration and verify backup integrity before proceeding
  5. 5. Download the appropriate fixed version from Cisco (20.9.8.2 or later for 20.9.x, 20.12.5.3 or later for 20.11.x-20.12.x, 20.15.4.2 or later for 20.13.x-20.15.x, 20.18.2.1 or later for 20.16.x-20.18.x)
  6. 6. Upload the upgrade image to the SD-WAN Manager via the administration interface
  7. 7. Initiate the upgrade process following Cisco's standard upgrade procedure
  8. 8. After upgrade completes, verify the new version is running using 'show version'
Caveat Standard upgrade risks apply - ensure backups and maintenance window are planned; review release notes for any migration requirements between major version branches

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Catalyst Sd Wan Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,512.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-20126 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data