Out-of-bounds WriteWeakness · CWE-787

CVE-2026-20458

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-01
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click 8 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In Modem, there is a possible memory corruption due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01402160; Issue ID: MSV-7298.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A missing bounds check in the modem component allows memory corruption when a User Equipment (UE) connects to a rogue base station controlled by an attacker. The vulnerability enables remote privilege escalation without requiring user interaction or additional privileges.

MitigationApply the vendor patch (MOLY01402160) via carrier/firmware update. Users should avoid connecting to untrusted or unknown base stations as a general precaution until the patch is deployed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the modem component in the device
    Examine the device hardware specifications, firmware documentation, or system logs to determine the modem chipset, firmware version, and vendor. On mobile devices, this may be found in 'AT+CGMR' or 'AT+CGMM' modem AT command output, or in the baseband firmware version displayed in about/ diag menus.
    Affected if The device contains a cellular modem component from a vendor using the affected codebase.
  2. Retrieve the installed modem firmware version
    Query the modem firmware version through vendor-specific interfaces (for example, via AT commands like 'AT+CGMR', through diagnostic menus, or by inspecting /proc/version or baseband-related files on the device filesystem). Record the exact version string.
    Affected if The firmware version cannot be determined or is unavailable for comparison.
  3. Compare the firmware version to the patched release
    Compare the installed firmware version against the patched version MOLY01402160. If the installed version is lower (earlier) than MOLY01402160, the device is running a vulnerable release. If the version is equal to or higher than MOLY01402160, or if the vendor indicates the patch is included, the vulnerability is addressed.
    Affected if The installed modem firmware version is lower than MOLY01402160.
  4. Confirm the device operates as User Equipment
    Verify that the device functions as User Equipment (UE) capable of connecting to cellular base stations, such as a smartphone, tablet, cellular IoT device, or mobile hotspot. This is typically evident if the device has cellular connectivity, a SIM card slot, or displays network operator information.
    Affected if The device is a UE that connects to cellular networks (3G, 4G, 5G).

The device is affected if it contains a cellular modem component, operates as User Equipment connecting to base stations, and runs modem firmware version lower than MOLY01402160.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch (MOLY01402160) via carrier/firmware update. Users should avoid connecting to untrusted or unknown base stations as a general precaution until the patch is deployed.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,760
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-20458 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-20458 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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