CVE-2026-21244
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedHeap-based buffer overflow in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceHeap-based buffer overflow in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code locally through heap memory corruption.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 10.0.14393.8868< 10.0.17763.8389< 10.0.19044.6937< 10.0.19045.6937< 10.0.22631.6649< 10.0.26100.7781< 10.0.26200.7781< 10.0.14393.8868CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Local
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Verify Hyper-V hypervisor is installedRun 'systeminfo' in Command Prompt and look for 'Hyper-V' under 'Hyper-V Requirements' or run 'Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Hyper-V' in PowerShellAffected if Hyper-V is listed as installed or enabled - the vulnerability only applies when the Hyper-V role is present
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Check Windows version numberRun 'winver' or 'systeminfo' and note the OS Build number (e.g., 19045.6937), or run 'reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion" /v CurrentBuild' in Command PromptAffected if The installed version is lower than any of these thresholds: Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 < 10.0.14393.8868, Windows 10 1809 < 10.0.17763.8389, Windows 10 21h2 < 10.0.19044.6937, Windows 10 22h2 < 10.0.19045.6937, Windows 11 23h2 < 10.0.22631.6649, Windows 11 24h2 < 10.0.26100.7781, Windows 11 25h2 <
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Confirm Hyper-V services are runningRun 'Get-Service vmcompute, vmms, vmwp' in PowerShell or 'sc query vmcompute, vmms, vmwp' in Command PromptAffected if Any of these services are in a Running state - the vulnerability is exploitable when the Hyper-V stack is active
You are affected if Hyper-V is installed and your Windows version/build number falls below the fixed thresholds listed for your Windows release.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped10.0.14393.886810.0.17763.838910.0.19044.6937
Apply Microsoft security patches for this vulnerability to Hyper-V hosts during a planned maintenance window, as this is a hypervisor-level fix that may require host reboots.
Install the corresponding Windows security update (KB article from Microsoft) that addresses CVE-2026-21244, which will upgrade the build to: 10.0.14393.8868 (Windows 10 1607/Server 2016), 10.0.17763.8389 (Windows 10 1809), 10.0.19044.6937 (Windows 10 21h2), 10.0.19045.6937 (Windows 10 22h2), 10.0.2
- 1. Identify the current Windows version and build number by running `winver` or `systeminfo` in Command Prompt
- 2. Determine if the system is affected by comparing the current build to the vulnerable versions listed (< 10.0.14393.8868 for Windows 10 1607/Server 2016, < 10.0.17763.8389 for Windows 10 1809, < 10.0.19044.6937 for Windows 10 21h2, < 10.0.19045.6937 for Windows 10 22h2, < 10.0.22631.6649 for Windows 11 23h2, < 10.0.26100.7781 for Windows 11 24h2, < 10.0.26200.7781 for Windows 11 25h2)
- 3. Open Windows Settings and navigate to Windows Update, or run `ms-settings:windowsupdate`
- 4. Check for updates and install all available security updates
- 5. If updates are not available through Windows Update, manually download the specific security update from the Microsoft Update Catalog (search for the KB article associated with this CVE)
- 6. Restart the system after installing updates
- 7. Verify the fix by checking the build number has been updated to or above the fixed version for your Windows release
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing8.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-21244 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-21244 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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