PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-22405

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Overton overton allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Overton: from n/a through <= 1.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Mikado-Themes Overton theme (version 1.3 and below) contains a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability where user-supplied input is improperly validated before being used in include/require statements. This allows attackers to read sensitive local files or potentially achieve remote code execution depending on server configuration.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of the Overton theme that properly validates and sanitizes input before use in include/require statements, or implement input validation at the application layer to restrict file inclusion to allowed paths.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Overton theme version
    Locate the theme's style.css file (typically in /wp-content/themes/overton/) and check the 'Version:' header in the file comment at the top. Alternatively, look for a version.php file in the theme directory.
    Affected if The version listed is 1.3 or lower, or no version is displayed (indicating an older unpatched release).
  2. Locate PHP files with file inclusion logic
    Search the theme directory for PHP files containing 'include', 'require', 'include_once', or 'require_once' statements. Use a command like: grep -r 'include\|require' /path/to/wp-content/themes/overton/*.php
    Affected if Any PHP files in the theme contain include/require statements that use variables without hardcoded paths.
  3. Inspect file inclusion code for user input handling
    Examine the files found in the previous step. Look for patterns where $_GET, $_POST, or $_REQUEST parameters are used directly in include/require statements without sanitization. Example vulnerable pattern: include($_GET['file']);
    Affected if User-controlled parameters (from GET/POST requests) are passed directly to include/require statements without validation, path restriction, or sanitization functions.
  4. Verify the vulnerable endpoint is accessible
    If the vulnerable code is found, identify which URL parameter triggers it (e.g., ?file= or ?template=). Attempt to access the affected page and confirm the parameter is accepted and processed by the theme.
    Affected if The parameter controlling the file inclusion is accessible via URL and the theme processes it without validation.

If the Overton theme version is 1.3 or below AND PHP code exists that uses unsanitized user input in include/require statements AND that functionality is accessible, the environment is affected by this LFI vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of the Overton theme that properly validates and sanitizes input before use in include/require statements, or implement input validation at the application layer to restrict file inclusion to allowed paths.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-22405 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-22405 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data