PHP File Inclusion (RFI/LFI)Weakness · CWE-98

CVE-2026-22421

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in AncoraThemes Quantum quantum allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Quantum: from n/a through <= 1.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Local File Inclusion vulnerability in AncoraThemes Quantum theme allows attackers to control file inclusion parameters in PHP include/require statements, potentially enabling remote code execution by including malicious PHP files from the server.

MitigationImplement strict allowlist-based input validation on all file inclusion parameters and avoid using user-supplied input directly in include/require statements; update to patched version if available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate Quantum theme installation
    Search for the theme directory in the web root. Check common paths like /wp-content/themes/quantum/ or similar. Look for style.css with 'Theme Name: Quantum' or files with 'AncoraThemes' branding in headers.
    Affected if Quantum theme by AncoraThemes is found in the web application directories
  2. Identify theme version
    Open the theme's style.css file and look for 'Version:' declaration in the CSS comment header. Also check functions.php for version constants. Compare against any vendor release notes.
    Affected if Version cannot be verified as patched or falls within an affected version range
  3. Search for file inclusion functions with user input
    Grep all PHP files in the theme directory for patterns like 'include(', 'require(', 'include_once(', 'require_once(' combined with $_GET, $_POST, $_REQUEST, or $_COOKIE variables. Example vulnerable pattern: include($_GET['page']);
    Affected if PHP code uses include/require with direct user-supplied input from request parameters
  4. Inspect file inclusion parameter handling
    Examine the specific parameters used in include/require statements (e.g., 'file', 'page', 'template', 'path', 'view'). Check if they are validated, sanitized, or use allowlists before being used in file operations.
    Affected if File inclusion parameters accept arbitrary input without validation or allowlist checks
  5. Check for directory traversal vectors
    Look for patterns like '../' or encoded variations (%2e%2e%2f) being passed to file inclusion functions. Test if parameters accept absolute paths or paths outside the theme directory.
    Affected if Parameters allow directory traversal or absolute path inclusion

A user is affected if the AncoraThemes Quantum theme is installed and contains PHP code that directly uses unsanitized request parameters in include/require statements, allowing controlled file inclusion.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict allowlist-based input validation on all file inclusion parameters and avoid using user-supplied input directly in include/require statements; update to patched version if available.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-22421 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-22421 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data