File StationApplication · Qnap

CVE-2026-22894

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.5.6.5190 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect File Station 6. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: File Station 5 5.5.6.5190 and later

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

QNAP File Station 6 contains a path traversal vulnerability where an authenticated remote attacker can use directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../) in file request parameters to access files and directories outside the intended storage root, potentially exposing sensitive system files.

MitigationUpdate File Station to version 5.5.6.5190 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, enforce strict user access controls, limit file operation permissions, and monitor for anomalous file access patterns using ../ sequences.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
File StationApplication
Affected:>= 5.5.6.4691, < 5.5.6.5190

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify File Station is installed
    Access QNAP NAS admin interface and navigate to App Center to confirm File Station application is installed, or use QCLI command line tool if available
    Affected if File Station is present on the system
  2. Determine installed File Station version
    In QNAP admin interface, go to App Center > File Station > click the gear icon or 'About' to view the version number. Compare against the affected range: 5.5.6.4691 through 5.5.6.5189
    Affected if Installed version is 5.5.6.4691 or higher but lower than 5.5.6.5190
  3. Confirm remote access is enabled
    Check File Station settings to see if remote access or file sharing features are enabled, allowing remote authenticated users to access the File Station web interface
    Affected if Remote access to File Station is enabled and the web interface is accessible to users
  4. Review for anomalous file access patterns
    Check QNAP system logs and File Station access logs for requests containing '../' traversal sequences in file path parameters, especially from external IP addresses
    Affected if Logs show file requests containing '../' sequences accessing paths outside the configured shared folders

A system is affected if File Station version is 5.5.6.4691 or higher but below 5.5.6.5190, the application is accessible remotely, and an attacker with valid credentials could exploit the path traversal to access files outside intended storage boundaries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.5.6.5190 or later
Fixed in 5.5.6.5190
Interim mitigation

Update File Station to version 5.5.6.5190 or later. If immediate patching is not possible, enforce strict user access controls, limit file operation permissions, and monitor for anomalous file access patterns using ../ sequences.

Recommended fix High confidence

File Station 5.5.6.5190 or later (File Station 5)

  1. Log into the QNAP NAS device with administrator credentials
  2. Open App Center or the File Station application
  3. Check current File Station version (should be >= 5.5.6.4691 and < 5.5.6.5190 to be vulnerable)
  4. Update File Station to version 5.5.6.5190 or later through the QNAP firmware/software update mechanism
  5. Verify the update was successful by checking the File Station version after upgrading
Caveat Standard QNAP update - review release notes for any changes to functionality

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in File Station Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,984.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-22894 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data