CWE-552Weakness · CWE-552

CVE-2026-2331

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An attacker may perform unauthenticated read and write operations on sensitive filesystem areas via the AppEngine Fileaccess over HTTP due to improper access restrictions. A critical filesystem directory was unintentionally exposed through the HTTP-based file access feature, allowing access without authentication. This includes device parameter files, enabling an attacker to read and modify application settings, including customer-defined passwords. Additionally, exposure of the custom application directory may allow execution of arbitrary Lua code within the sandboxed AppEngine environment.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The AppEngine HTTP file access feature lacks proper authentication and authorization controls, exposing critical filesystem directories to unauthenticated attackers. This allows read/write access to device parameter files containing application settings and customer passwords, plus exposure of the custom application directory enabling arbitrary Lua code execution within the sandboxed environment.

MitigationImplement mandatory authentication and role-based authorization for all HTTP file access endpoints, restrict access to only necessary directories, and validate all file operations against proper access control policies.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify AppEngine HTTP file access feature
    Locate the configuration or module that enables HTTP file access in your AppEngine deployment. This may be listed as HTTP file server, file transfer over HTTP, or web-based file browser in your system documentation or feature list.
    Affected if The HTTP file access feature is enabled and exposed as a web-accessible endpoint
  2. Verify authentication requirement on HTTP file endpoints
    Attempt to access the HTTP file access URL endpoint without providing credentials, or review access logs to see if unauthenticated requests are permitted to file access paths.
    Affected if HTTP file access endpoints respond without requiring authentication or valid credentials
  3. Inspect exposed directory structure
    List or enumerate the directories accessible through the HTTP file access feature using a web browser or HTTP client without authentication.
    Affected if Critical directories such as device parameter directories, application configuration directories, or custom application directories are visible or browsable
  4. Check for sensitive file exposure
    Attempt to read device parameter files or application configuration files through the HTTP file access interface, or verify if these files are listed in the accessible directory listings.
    Affected if Device parameter files containing application settings or customer passwords are readable without authentication
  5. Verify custom application directory access
    Determine if the custom application directory is accessible via the HTTP file access feature and whether files can be uploaded, modified, or executed.
    Affected if The custom application directory is exposed and allows read/write access enabling Lua code deployment

Your environment is affected if the AppEngine HTTP file access feature is enabled and permits unauthenticated access to device parameter files or custom application directories.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement mandatory authentication and role-based authorization for all HTTP file access endpoints, restrict access to only necessary directories, and validate all file operations against proper access control policies.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-2331 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-2331 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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