Sap BasisApplication · Sap

CVE-2026-23687

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform allows an authenticated attacker with normal privileges to obtain a valid signed message and send modified signed XML documents to the verifier. This may result in acceptance of tampered identity information, unauthorized access to sensitive user data and potential disruption of normal system usage.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver ABAP allows an authenticated attacker with normal user privileges to obtain valid signed messages and subsequently modify XML documents while preserving valid digital signatures. This represents a signature validation bypass that enables attackers to inject tampered identity information into signed XML communications.

MitigationApply relevant SAP Security Notes to address XML signature validation bypass; verify that digital signature verification properly rejects modified content and implement additional integrity checks for signed XML documents.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sap BasisApplication
Affected:= 700= 701= 702= 731= 740= 750= 751= 752= 753= 754= 755= 756

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed SAP Basis version
    Execute transaction SM37 or use SAP MYSAPSSY; alternatively, check via SAP JVM version or ABAP kernel patch level using report SAPCV; also check SAP system information via transaction System > Status
    Affected if The installed SAP Basis version matches any of: 700, 701, 702, 731, 740, 750, 751, 752, 753, 754, 755, or 756
  2. Determine if XML digital signature functionality is in use
    Review custom ABAP code and SAP workflows that process signed XML documents; check for usage of standard SAP XML signature libraries or custom implementations using classes like CL_XML_SECURITY or CL_XML_DOCUMENT; search repository for signature-related method calls
    Affected if The system processes or validates digitally signed XML documents using ABAP XML security functionality
  3. Verify XML signature validation logic
    Examine ABAP code responsible for signature verification, specifically methods that parse and validate XML signatures; check if the validation logic properly enforces integrity checks after signature verification completes
    Affected if The signature validation implementation does not re-verify XML content integrity after initial signature processing or relies solely on the signature without additional integrity validation
  4. Test signature with modified XML content
    Obtain a valid signed XML message from the system, modify non-signature elements within the XML payload (such as identity fields or transaction data), then attempt to validate the signature using the same verification method the system uses
    Affected if Modified XML content passes signature validation while the XML structure has been altered from the originally signed state

The environment is affected if it runs any of the listed SAP Basis versions AND processes signed XML documents where tampered content can retain a valid signature.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply relevant SAP Security Notes to address XML signature validation bypass; verify that digital signature verification properly rejects modified content and implement additional integrity checks for signed XML documents.

Fix this in Sap Basis Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
42.0 hours of engineering $7,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-23687 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data