Wl Wn579a3 FirmwareOperating system · Wavlink

CVE-2026-2529

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-02-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 2021-02-19 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security flaw has been discovered in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 up to 20210219. Affected by this issue is the function DeleteMac of the file /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi. The manipulation of the argument delete_list results in command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in Wavlink WL-WN579A3 wireless router firmware (up to 20210219). The DeleteMac function in /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi fails to sanitize the delete_list parameter before passing it to a system call, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

MitigationSince the vendor did not respond and no patch exists, immediately restrict network access to the device's web interface, disable the affected wireless management functionality if possible, and replace the device with a supported alternative; if the functionality is required, attempt to implement input validation at an upstream network filter.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Wl Wn579a3 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 2021-02-19

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm device model
    Access the router's web interface or check the device label to verify the model is Wavlink WL-WN579A3
    Affected if The device is not a Wavlink WL-WN579A3 unit
  2. Check firmware version
    Log into the router admin panel and navigate to the firmware or system information page to identify the installed firmware date
    Affected if Firmware version is dated 2021-02-19 or earlier
  3. Verify wireless.cgi endpoint exists
    Attempt to access http://<router-ip>/cgi-bin/wireless.cgi via HTTP request to confirm the script is present and accessible
    Affected if The wireless.cgi script is not found or returns an error
  4. Check wireless management accessibility
    Determine if the wireless management interface is enabled and reachable from the network by accessing the wireless settings page
    Affected if The wireless management interface is not accessible or disabled
  5. Review access logs for suspicious requests
    Examine router logs or network traffic logs for any unusual or encoded parameters sent to /cgi-bin/wireless.cgi, particularly involving the delete_list parameter
    Affected if Logs show unexpected or malicious requests to the delete_list parameter

The device is affected if it is a Wavlink WL-WN579A3 router running firmware dated on or before February 19, 2021, with the wireless.cgi interface accessible on the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 2021-02-19
Interim mitigation

Since the vendor did not respond and no patch exists, immediately restrict network access to the device's web interface, disable the affected wireless management functionality if possible, and replace the device with a supported alternative; if the functionality is required, attempt to implement input validation at an upstream network filter.

Fix this in Wl Wn579a3 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,600
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-2529 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data